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Local Planning Policy Framework - Moreland City Council

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Central Coburg 2020 Background Report [ PHASE 1: Research and Analysis ]<br />

In the 1991-1996 period in Coburg, there was a marked decline in the proportion of<br />

workers employed in ‘Manufacturing’ (from 23% to 18%). Slight proportional<br />

increases were recorded for ‘Construction’, ‘Wholesale and Retail Trade’, ‘Finance,<br />

Property and Business Services’ and ‘Recreation Personal and Other Services’ over<br />

the same period (refer to Table 10a).<br />

2001 Census data for Employment by Industry is not yet available. Since 1996, there<br />

has been a substantial (15%) increase in the number of businesses in Coburg.<br />

Households<br />

Whilst population declined in the 1991-1996 period by 699 (or 3%), the number of<br />

households increased by 1.5% in the same period in Coburg. This coincided with an<br />

increase in the proportion of one person households, which largely accounts for the<br />

increase in households at a time of overall population decline.<br />

Trends in household types reveal a proportional increase in ‘lone person households’<br />

(from 21% to 24%) and a proportional decline in ‘couples and children’ (from 39% to<br />

36%) type households over the 1991-1996 period in Coburg.<br />

2001 Census data for household size and type in Coburg is not yet available, however<br />

Melbourne-wide trends point towards smaller household sizes and lone-person<br />

households.<br />

Household income patterns in Coburg over the 1991-1996 period were stable. Data<br />

on household income for 2001 for Coburg is not yet available.<br />

In 1996, 40% of households <strong>Moreland</strong>-wide had annual incomes of less than $500 per<br />

week, including 23% on less than $300 per week. The low incomes of many<br />

<strong>Moreland</strong> householders are due to the fact that many residents receive all or part of<br />

their income from government benefits. In December 1999, <strong>Moreland</strong> had:<br />

19,261 age pensioners<br />

5,969 disability support pensioners<br />

456 carer pensioners<br />

1,300 recipients of child disability allowance<br />

2,266 sole parent pensioners<br />

One indicator of welfare dependency is the level of children in families receiving<br />

above the minimum levels of Family Allowance Supplement (FAS). In 1996, Coburg<br />

had a very high proportion of children (52%) in families receiving the FAS.<br />

An overview of this demographic information suggests that Coburg demonstrates a<br />

trend towards gentrification. Gentrification may be signalled by the increasing<br />

professionalisation of the workforce, increasing polarity of household incomes<br />

(between high and low incomes), and increasing property values due to capital<br />

improvement. Impacts of gentrification can include pressures on local socioeconomic<br />

and cultural diversity within a neighbourhood population.<br />

2.2 <strong>Planning</strong> and Land Use Analysis<br />

Central Coburg Integrated Plan <strong>Planning</strong> and Land Use Analysis<br />

Prepared by <strong>Moreland</strong> Strategic <strong>Planning</strong> Unit, October 2001<br />

SNAPSHOT<br />

Issues<br />

? The CCIP is undertaken in the context of State <strong>Planning</strong> <strong>Policy</strong>.<br />

? The current MSS provides a framework for direction of central Coburg and the<br />

issues of urban villages, the Civic Precinct and Sydney Road.<br />

? The land within central Coburg is subject to the <strong>Moreland</strong> <strong>Planning</strong> Scheme.<br />

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