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O R A L P R A C T I C E Lessons 1 - 25 - Shenker

O R A L P R A C T I C E Lessons 1 - 25 - Shenker

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Grammar Notes<br />

18.1<br />

18.2<br />

18.3<br />

18.4<br />

18.5<br />

18.6<br />

18.7<br />

18.8<br />

18.9<br />

18.10<br />

Words and Expressions<br />

NEW YEAR'S RESOLUTIONS (to go on a diet / to lose weight / to give up smoking / to get more exercise /<br />

to go to bed earlier / to get up earlier / to save more money / to spend less money)<br />

EXPRESSIONS (New Year's Eve / New Year's Day / New Year's Resolutions / I'm going to try. / Good<br />

for you! / Good luck! / What about you? / I'm going to think about it. / Happy New Year! /<br />

The same to you!)<br />

Examples in Grammar Notes<br />

18.1<br />

18.2<br />

18.3<br />

18.4<br />

18.5<br />

18.6<br />

18.7<br />

18.8<br />

18.9<br />

18.10<br />

I'm going to lose ten kilos.<br />

by the end of the year<br />

I'm going to get up at six o'clock<br />

less coffee - no more than two cups a day<br />

two cups a day<br />

an hour<br />

I'm going to get a bicycle.<br />

I'm going to stop eating meat.<br />

I'm going to think about it.<br />

before breakfast<br />

Oral Practice 18<br />

"going to" for intention<br />

"by" in time expressions<br />

phrasal verbs: "get up", "give up", "grow up", "put off"<br />

"less" and "more"<br />

indefinite article in time (measuring) expressions<br />

"a" + consonant sound; "an" + vowel sound<br />

"get" + direct object<br />

"stop" + -ing<br />

"think about" and "think of"<br />

prepositions "before", "after"; adverbs "first", "then", "afterwards"<br />

What are you going to do this afternoon? / I'm not going to do anything until I finish writing this<br />

letter. / What are we having for dinner? / I'm going to make spaghetti.<br />

I hope to get home by six o'clock. / We have to finish by midnight. / Please give us your answer by<br />

next Friday at the latest.<br />

What time did you get up this morning? / I got up at seven o'clock. / I want to give up smoking. /<br />

I gave it up years ago. / I was born in Scotland, but I grew up in England. / What are you going to<br />

be when you grow up? / You shouldn't put off doing things. / Never put off till tomorrow... / what<br />

you can do today. (proverb) // I gave up it...<br />

He should drink less whisky. / He should drink less. / They should do more homework. / They<br />

should study more. / I like jazz more than classical music. / Tom works less than Jack. / Isn't Susan<br />

a vegetarian? / More or less - she sometimes eats fish.<br />

She can type forty words a minute. / The speed limit here is fifty miles an hour. / How much do you<br />

smoke? / A packet a day. / We're open twenty-four hours a day, seven days a week, three<br />

hundred and sixty-five days a year.<br />

She practises the piano for an hour a day. / He was an honest man. / My sister is a university<br />

professor. / Greece is a European country.<br />

Did Tom get the tickets for the concert? / Yes, he got some very good seats. / What did you get for<br />

Christmas? / I got this sweater from my aunt. / What did Mary get on her math exam? / She got a<br />

B+ (B plus). / I'm going to the supermarket. / I have to get some milk.<br />

It stopped raining an hour ago. / She stopped writing to me after I forgot her birthday. / We should<br />

stop wasting so much time. // stop to eat<br />

We need time to think about their proposal. / What are you thinking about? / I'm thinking about<br />

you, of course! / What do you think of the new sales manager? / He seems to be quite<br />

competent. / What did you think of that book I gave you? / Oh, it was very interesting.<br />

I have to take these green pills before lunch, / and these yellow ones after dinner. / First we went to<br />

Boston, / then we went to Washington. / Afterwards, we went to New York.

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