Essential Skills - National Adult Literacy Database
Essential Skills - National Adult Literacy Database
Essential Skills - National Adult Literacy Database
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<strong>Essential</strong> <strong>Skills</strong> and the Northern Oil and Gas Workforce Final Report and Resource Guide<br />
What is Job Design?<br />
• Job design is simply the way we organize<br />
work, or how we create what is called a job.<br />
• Traditionally, jobs are designed by the task<br />
to be done. We try to match a task to a job,<br />
it is very much a one to one alignment.<br />
Traditional Job Design Approach<br />
• Management Determined Process: Breaking work down<br />
into its simple elements<br />
– training of workers is simplified<br />
– workers are easily substituted<br />
– supervision is easier<br />
– Easier to track costs<br />
• Workers: will act like rational economic beings, set a<br />
course to maximize their self interest and act accordingly<br />
Dumbing down the workforce<br />
Traditional Job Design Approach<br />
Management<br />
Min pay for max output<br />
vs.<br />
employee (union)<br />
Max pay for min effort<br />
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Re-thinking the human potential<br />
• Humans and many so-called “lower” animals do a<br />
great job of interacting with a complex<br />
environment,<br />
• We perceive situations, we recognize patterns<br />
quickly, and we learn, in real time, via hundreds of<br />
thousands of processors (neurons) working in<br />
parallel.<br />
• No one yet has thought of a way to get a computer<br />
to problem solve the way a brain does.<br />
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Innate Intelligence<br />
• Volumes of research supports the fact that<br />
primates have highly developed intelligence<br />
allowing them to communicate, and learn<br />
through a problem -solving approach.<br />
• On top of the primate chain are the best<br />
communicators, the best learners and the<br />
best problem-solvers: homo-sapiens<br />
Problem Solving Challenge<br />
DECIPHER THE HIDDEN MESSAGE<br />
W I G E<br />
H L E A<br />
E L T T<br />
N W T<br />
W E O<br />
W W<br />
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