GC COLUMNS | HIGH-PERFORMANCE RXI COLUMNSRxi® Columns OverviewFigure 3 An Rxi®-5ms column givesthe highest response for both basicand acidic compounds.Response Factor (RF)Response Factor (RF)1.0000.8000.6000.4000.2000.0000.3000.2500.2000.1500.1000.0500.0002 ng of pyridineRxi-5msRxi-5msZB-5ZB-5 MSVF-5msHP-5msDB-5msDB-5Column2 ng of 2,4-dinitrophenolZB-5ZB-5 MSVF-5msHP-5msDB-5msDB-5ColumnComparison of 30m x 0.25mm ID, 0.25μm<strong>columns</strong>.Innovation & Service“When my research group needed aGC column for a chiral separation,Restek was the only company thatoffered to provide us with test<strong>columns</strong> to evaluate. The willingnessof Restek to work with us to find asolution to our separation problem isexceptional.”Joe Dinnocenzo,Professor of ChemistryDirector, Center forPhotoinduced Charge TransferUniversity of RochesterFigure 2 Analyte levels in samples are unknown; only inert <strong>columns</strong>, which preventconcentration from affecting retention time, can assure accurate results.A: Pyridine on non-Rxi® columnB: Pyridine on-Rxi® columnRetention times vary withconcentration; poor peakshape requires manualintegration and additionalreview.2.10 2.20 2.30 2.40 2.50 2.60 2.70 2.80 Time.GC_EX0111810 ng, 2.26 min.2.5 ng, 2.28 min.1.0 ng, 2.32 min.extracted ion chromatogram, m/z 792.25 2.30 2.35 2.40 2.45 2.50 2.55 2.60 Time.GC_EX01119Predictable retentiontimes, regardless ofconcentration; easy,accurate integration.10 ng, 2.39 min.1 ng, 2.40 min.0.5 ng, 2.41 min.Improved Response for Difficult CompoundsAnother reason column inertness is important for trace-level analysis is that many acidic,basic, and polar compounds will tail significantly and become difficult to analyze if the columncontains active sites. The remarkable neutrality of Rxi® <strong>columns</strong> solves this problemand allows a wide range of compounds to be analyzed with high sensitivity, often on a singlecolumn. All Rxi® <strong>columns</strong> are exceptionally inert as demonstrated in Figure 3 by highresponse factors for both pyridine (basic) and 2,4-dinitrophenol (acidic). Rxi® <strong>columns</strong> reliablyproduce highly symmetric peaks and improved responses for difficult compounds,indicating greater inertness than <strong>columns</strong> produced by other manufacturers (Figure 4).Figure 4 Rxi® <strong>columns</strong> are the most inert <strong>columns</strong> on the market providingthe most symmetric peak shape for basic compounds, such as pyridine.DB-5ZB-5ZB-5msRxi ® -5msDB-5msSymmetric peaks give high responseand predictable retention times.VF-5msHP-5msHow can we help you today?Contact support@restek.com or yourlocal Restek representative for helpful,knowledgeable technical support.Comparison of 30m x 0.25mm ID, 0.25µm 5% diphenyl <strong>columns</strong>, 2ng pyridine on-column, helium carrier gas,Oven temp.: 50°C (3 min.) to 180°C @ 35°C/min. (5 min.), Det.: FID @ 250°C38 www.restek.comWebsite : www.chromtech.net.au E-mail : info@chromtech.net.au TelNo : 03 9762 2034 . . . in AUSTRALIA Mar 2011
GC COLUMNS | HIGH-PERFORMANCE RXI COLUMNSRxi® Columns OverviewLowest BleedRxi® <strong>columns</strong> are more stable at high temperatures than any other manufacturer’s column (Figure 5), resulting in higher system sensitivity.This low-bleed characteristic is the result of superior stabilization achieved by optimizing polymer cross-linking and surfacedeactivation technologies. Benefits of using ultra-low bleed Rxi® <strong>columns</strong> include:• Increased sensitivity, for lower detection limits and better matches to mass spectral libraries.• Faster system stabilization.• Reduced detector contamination and less downtime for maintenance.Figure 5 Rxi® <strong>columns</strong> have the lowest bleed among all major brands of <strong>columns</strong>.20.017.5Improve sensitivity and accuracy at tracelevels with low bleed Rxi® <strong>columns</strong>.Reference Peak1ng tridecane350°CDB-5ms15.012.510.0pA330°CDB-57.55.02.5HP-5msZB-5msVF-5msZB-5Rxi®-5ms0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24GC_EV008220.0Comparison of 30m x 0.25mm ID,0.25µm 5%-diphenyl <strong>columns</strong> at330°C through 350°C; hydrogencarrier gas; flame ionizationdetection.Exceptional ReproducibilityChromatographers today need to know that every column they receive is going to perform the same way as the column it replaces.Unmatched manufacturing precision and stringent quality control mean Rxi® <strong>columns</strong> exceed industry standards, resulting in the bestcolumn-to-column reproducibility available as measured by efficiency, retention, bleed, and inertness (Figure 6).Figure 6 Rxi® <strong>columns</strong> are engineered to assure column-to-column and lot-to-lot reproducibility.123 4 56 7 8Column 722883Batch #1Column 717989Batch #2Column 720331Batch #3GC_EV00819Column: Rxi ® -5ms, 30m, 0.25mm ID, 0.25µm (cat.# 13423)Sample: 500µg/mL Isothermal Column Test Mix in tolueneInj.:1.0µL, split injection (split ratio 1:100), 4mm single gooseneck inlet linerwith wool (cat.# 22405)Inj. temp.: 250°CCarrier gas: hydrogen, constant flowLinear velocity: 38cm/sec. @ 135°COven temp.: 135°CDet.: FID @ 330°C1. 1,6-hexanediol2. 4-chlorophenol3. methyl nonanoate4. 1-decylamine5. tridecane6. 1-undecanol7. acenaphthylene8. pentadecanewww.restek.com 39Website : www.chromtech.net.au E-mail : info@chromtech.net.au TelNo : 03 9762 2034 . . . in AUSTRALIA Mar 2011