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Evaluation Study MSE Cluster Development - Ministry of Micro ...

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Chapter No: 5– The Special Purpose Vehcilecomprehensively reviewed and revised before the implementation <strong>of</strong> the programmeduring the 11th Five Year Plan.5.7 Suggested Methods <strong>of</strong> Removing Constraints faced by SPVsHowever while obtaining the responses <strong>of</strong> SPV functionaries on the constraining factorsaffecting the formation and effective functioning <strong>of</strong> SPVs, we also obtained theirresponses on measures to handle these constraints and challenges. Various usefulmeasures were suggested by the SPV functionaries that they considered to be importantand which they initiated in order to overcome constraints. These are classified in twobroad groups, the first consisting <strong>of</strong> Trust Building Initiatives/Measures required to beundertaken by the SPVs themselves, and the second consisting <strong>of</strong> FacilitativeInitiatives/Measures that are required to be taken up by the Government and PublicAgencies.There are 11 specific initiatives or measures on which the responses <strong>of</strong> the SPVs werecanvassed, while we have received a very high level <strong>of</strong> affirmative responses in the case<strong>of</strong> each <strong>of</strong> the eleven measures highlighted it is clearly evident from Table 5.4, theaffirmative responses on seven <strong>of</strong> these 11 issues are relatively higher. The highestaffirmative response is seen for three trust building measures. The first is the cleararticulation <strong>of</strong> the concrete benefits and advantages <strong>of</strong> working together. The second isthe clear articulation <strong>of</strong> the concrete benefits <strong>of</strong> the CFC and its viability. The thirdmeasure is the obtaining <strong>of</strong> clarification on guidelines and procedures and effectivelydisseminating them among cluster actors to clear doubts and ambiguities that give riseto skepticism. It may be mentioned here that the other measures listed in some detail inthis self-explanatory table 5.4 are equally important and there is considerable unanimityin the need for, and effectiveness <strong>of</strong> these measures among most SPVs covered by us.The table also highlights the measures actually undertaken by the responding SPVs.Here it can be observed that at the level <strong>of</strong> actually implementing or undertaking theseinitiatives most SPVs have not acted and the responses are few and far between.Turning now to the facilitating initiatives/measures that should be taken by theGovernment, it is observed that the affirmative responses <strong>of</strong> the SPVs are very high, withall the responding SPVs unanimously endorsing the need for as many as four out <strong>of</strong> thesix measures listed in Table 5.4. Here the most important measures seem to be support<strong>of</strong> the State Governments in the proper and timely enforcement <strong>of</strong> regulations, theprovision <strong>of</strong> infrastructure and assistance in land acquisition, provision <strong>of</strong> appropriate taxconcessions and other development incentives as well as the streamlining andsimplification <strong>of</strong> procedures. The second important measure that is desired from thegovernment is the support <strong>of</strong> the MSME to dovetail the relevant programmes andschemes <strong>of</strong>fered by other ministries and agencies including the financial institutions. Thethird important initiatives is the proper selection and training <strong>of</strong> CDEs, and providingthese key catalytic functionaries with the resources and facilities to carry out their taskseffectively. Last but not the least is the importance assigned to the revision andelaboration <strong>of</strong> the programme guidelines and norms to remove all the presentambiguities and lack <strong>of</strong> clarity. It is also seen that at the level <strong>of</strong> actual implementationthese measures are perceived to be deficient and far from satisfactory.100

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