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Evaluation Study MSE Cluster Development - Ministry of Micro ...

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Chapter No: 7 – Conclusions nd Recommendationsdesire to join as members <strong>of</strong> SPV even at a later stage are allowed to do so bypurchasing controlling share at a higher price.A Clear Statement <strong>of</strong> its Strategic Intentions: It is observed that few SPVs thathave been formed from among the sampled clusters do not have a clear mission orstrategy document which will avoid its deviation from the strategic goals <strong>of</strong> the cluster.It is essential to require the SPVs to formulate this mission and strategic statement andcommit itself to following the stipulated strategy prior to the release <strong>of</strong> centralassistance.Clear Definition <strong>of</strong> its Objectives and Scope: It is equally important for the SPV toclearly articulate its objectives and scope in order to avoid attempting more than what isviable and feasible or subsequently diluting its objectives and scope.Democratic and Representative Choice <strong>of</strong> Common Facilities: The commonfacilities are the basis <strong>of</strong> the creation <strong>of</strong> the SPVs and the large expenses incurred tocreate these facilities can only be justified if allowances are made to arrive at a properconsensus on the type <strong>of</strong> common facilities that are needed by the cluster at large. Thefuture viability and proper capacity utilization <strong>of</strong> these facilities will only be sustained ifsuch facilities are selected and created with the active participation <strong>of</strong> all the potentialusers. Arrangements therefore should be made to consider the opinions <strong>of</strong> cluster actorsunder the close supervision <strong>of</strong> the CDE/CDA. It is noticed that at present, commonfacilities are being selected by a set <strong>of</strong> influential <strong>of</strong>fice bearers and dominantpersonalities in the SPV Board <strong>of</strong> Directors.The Proper and Time Bound Formulation <strong>of</strong> a DPR: The DPR is a critical document,which guides the creation <strong>of</strong> common facilities. It should therefore be very carefullyformulated as the planned project it <strong>of</strong>ten involves the use <strong>of</strong> fairly advanced technologyand procurement <strong>of</strong> expensive equipment. The DPR should be formulated on the basis <strong>of</strong>detailed consultations with technical experts and should be a time bound exercise.Adequate provisions should be made for consulting experts and expert institutions, andthe costs related to consultancy should be factored into the estimates submitted forapproval. The careful formulation <strong>of</strong> a DPR and its time bound approval is most essentialin order to avoid subsequent revisions and modifications. These are likely to be not onlytime consuming but also lead to cost escalations. Costs escalations arising fromsubsequent modifications are not likely to be sanctioned by the sponsors. In many casesit has been observed that the sponsor has insisted that the escalations or additional costsbe born by the SPV or alternatively a revised proposal resubmitted and consideredafresh.7.7 Hard Interventions,heir Contents, Scheduling, <strong>Evaluation</strong> andValidationThe entire CDP programme ultimately works towards the implementation <strong>of</strong> hardinterventions in the form <strong>of</strong> a common facility centre. It is only with the completion andcommissioning <strong>of</strong> the CFC that the real benefits <strong>of</strong> cluster development aredemonstrated. The successful implementation <strong>of</strong> these hard interventions providessubstantial gains in productivity thereby helping the cluster to sustain itself and grow.120

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