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DOST 7 SET-UP Product Catalogue - DOST 7! - Department of ...

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Arte de Negros<br />

Functional Art<br />

A wood that would almost be thrown away finds itself in the hands <strong>of</strong> a Negrense artist and is later seen<br />

as unique, furniture and decorative pieces – a Pamilya set, a Lover’s Set, benches, coral fish, and the<br />

Last Supper. No two designs are the same.<br />

“Everything is useful. Everything can be recycled. As<br />

an artist, I imagine what I can to do to create a piece<br />

<strong>of</strong> art.” Bong Callao explains that just like people,<br />

materials like wood have an original character and<br />

he carves his art by following such character. Innovation<br />

is the key to his designs, some <strong>of</strong> which can<br />

be characterized as “crude” compared to most<br />

home furniture found in furniture shops. But it is<br />

this “crudeness” that gives the earthly feel and<br />

unique nature that characterizes each piece <strong>of</strong><br />

creation found in Arte de Negros. The influence<br />

<strong>of</strong> different ethnic craft making techniques from the<br />

Ifugaos in the North, to the Yakans <strong>of</strong> Basilan in the<br />

South, is harmoniously blended into the furniture.<br />

For Bong, wood as a furniture material was easy.<br />

In the 80s, he designed for and managed a factory<br />

exporting wood products with 500 workers. Coming<br />

home to Dumaguete after that stint, he devoted his<br />

time to his passion. He furnished his home with the<br />

pieces that he crafted from waste materials. Soon,<br />

his visitors took notice <strong>of</strong> his personal furniture and<br />

orders started to come in. In 2003, Arte de Negros<br />

was set up with Bong’s wife, Fely as Manager. Most<br />

<strong>of</strong> the clients were from Dumaguete and the rest,<br />

from Bacolod and Manila.<br />

The participation <strong>of</strong> Arte de Negros in exhibits paved<br />

the way for its encounter with <strong>DOST</strong>. While admiring<br />

the works <strong>of</strong> art, the Provincial Head <strong>of</strong> <strong>DOST</strong> asked<br />

61<br />

DEPARTMENT OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY VII<br />

<strong>Product</strong> <strong>Catalogue</strong> 2011<br />

Bong about their production process and the tools<br />

that his workers use. This initial meeting revealed<br />

that the existing equipment could hardly cope with<br />

the orders.<br />

The company was the subject <strong>of</strong> the Manufacturing<br />

<strong>Product</strong>ivity Extension for Export Promotion (MPEX)<br />

Study in 2007 and the recommendations <strong>of</strong> the study<br />

were implemented through <strong>SET</strong>-<strong>UP</strong>. With the technology<br />

upgrade through the acquisition <strong>of</strong> additional<br />

equipment, an increase in productivity was expected.<br />

This meant faster production, decrease in number <strong>of</strong><br />

rejects, less maintenance costs, and maximized use<br />

<strong>of</strong> the skilled workers.<br />

With the planer thicknesser, hand jointer, tilting<br />

arbor saw, radial arm saw, and wrought iron<br />

forming equipment, outputs produced are now ten<br />

times more. Waste materials are negligible as these<br />

are made into small functional pieces such as back<br />

scratcher, organizer, paper weight, and containers <strong>of</strong><br />

small items.<br />

Bong cited as an example <strong>of</strong> speed and accuracy,<br />

the production <strong>of</strong> 100 pieces <strong>of</strong> wooden trophy in<br />

four to five days, compared to a one-month production<br />

time before. Prior to <strong>SET</strong>-<strong>UP</strong>, it took one week<br />

to make one door from rough wood. Now, two to<br />

three doors are produced in one day. Twisting<br />

wrought iron now takes only a minute.<br />

These concrete examples <strong>of</strong> reduction in production<br />

time likewise increased the volume <strong>of</strong> production.<br />

With precise equipment, rejects and reworks have<br />

been drastically reduced. More orders were served.<br />

The economic situation <strong>of</strong> the country also affected<br />

the business. To keep the business going, the plan<br />

is to diversify into other products, like doors, which<br />

are saleable items. Mass production <strong>of</strong> affordable<br />

furniture pieces using gemelina and mahogany is<br />

also being looked into as well as joining public<br />

biddings for specific furniture requirements.<br />

“Every night, he draws. And at around three in the<br />

morning, he works.” That is how Fely describes<br />

Bong’s love for his craft. Bong’s success in his<br />

business may not pass the standard <strong>of</strong> the common<br />

businessman, but his attitude that his gift is from<br />

God and needs to be shared to others, is one tough<br />

act to follow.<br />

Arte de Negros<br />

Dumaguete City<br />

Mrs. Felly P. Callao<br />

Proprietor<br />

Telefax: (63)(35) 420 1532<br />

Email: artede_negros@yahoo.com

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