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2011 Anniversary Yearbook - EUFEPS today and history

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that they have reached the conclusion that<br />

great benefit can be derived from ICH.<br />

The ICH meetings take place between<br />

the regulatory <strong>and</strong> the industrial groups<br />

<strong>and</strong> those organisations representing<br />

them. But the infrastructure of these<br />

conferences is based on the total scientific<br />

knowledge of the participating regulatory<br />

<strong>and</strong> industrial experts <strong>and</strong> academics,<br />

together with R&D findings of clinics<br />

<strong>and</strong> research centres through the years.<br />

The ICH meetings within the frame work<br />

of science aim at setting <strong>and</strong> presenting<br />

the regulations within certain limitations.<br />

These should be based on international<br />

<strong>and</strong> scientific rules. By completion of<br />

inform action <strong>and</strong> documentation for<br />

presentation to the legal authorities, they<br />

enable rapid supply of pharmaceuticals<br />

to the market <strong>and</strong> the patient. One should<br />

not lose this perspective in the light of the<br />

volume of data derived from the research<br />

<strong>and</strong> development of drugs.<br />

Guidelines Produced<br />

The first of the economic problems facing<br />

the research- based pharmaceutical<br />

companies when they develop a new<br />

drug, is the speedy delivery of drugs to<br />

patients <strong>and</strong> to markets in more countries.<br />

New scientific therapies, approaches<br />

<strong>and</strong> technologies, on the one h<strong>and</strong>, have<br />

increased the importance <strong>and</strong> the impact<br />

of the results <strong>and</strong>, on the other h<strong>and</strong>,<br />

have strengthened the relations <strong>and</strong> the<br />

interaction between scientific R&D<br />

organisations <strong>and</strong> regulatory authorities.<br />

The fast <strong>and</strong> linear increase noted in<br />

scientific research, <strong>and</strong> results in the<br />

second half of the 20th century in<br />

pharmaceutical <strong>and</strong> medical sciences,<br />

have deemed it imperative that drugs<br />

be speedily dispersed for the health of<br />

the people to other countries besides its<br />

country of origin. Thus when economic<br />

reservations of the companies were<br />

added to the humane, ethical, legal <strong>and</strong><br />

medical necessities the harmonisation<br />

activities were brought about. These<br />

tripartite activities between the EU, USA<br />

<strong>and</strong> Japan are an indispensable step for<br />

strengthening the right to live healthily, by<br />

all the people in the world. There are also<br />

benefits for the world economy, <strong>and</strong> the<br />

efficient utilisation of human, animal <strong>and</strong><br />

substance resources will be achieved with<br />

concomitant increase of quality of life.<br />

For the Benefit of Patients<br />

With the sophistication of technology in the<br />

second half of the 20th century, it is a fact<br />

that the safety st<strong>and</strong>ards have increased<br />

the expense of research <strong>and</strong> development.<br />

But this fact makes it economically<br />

necessary for those companies in vesting<br />

largely in pharmaceutical R&D to exp<strong>and</strong><br />

their markets to cover the world, instead of<br />

only their own countries. For this reason,<br />

the basic aims of harmonisation are to<br />

set common criteria for the scientific<br />

evaluation of new drugs, to pre vent<br />

unnecessary procedures <strong>and</strong> duplication<br />

as resulting from different approaches <strong>and</strong><br />

methods, to overcome the differing ha bits<br />

<strong>and</strong> subjectivity of institutions <strong>and</strong> those<br />

circumstances arising from the customs<br />

<strong>and</strong> tradition of different countries. In<br />

every ICH meeting for the setting of these<br />

judgement criteria the starting point is<br />

the question. “Is this for the benefit of the<br />

XVI<br />

patient?” With this approach it is going<br />

to be possible for the good quality, safety<br />

<strong>and</strong> efficacy of drugs to be assured, the<br />

clinical research to be con ducted with<br />

international st<strong>and</strong>ards <strong>and</strong> to harmonise<br />

the work undertaken with advanced<br />

scientific research. A point that should<br />

not be overlooked is that harmonisation<br />

activities undertaken within the scope of<br />

scientific criteria can yield permanent <strong>and</strong><br />

realistic benefits, by contrast with work<br />

undertaken with no regard to scientific<br />

criteria.<br />

Effective Pharmaceutical Sciences<br />

The biggest achievement of the ICH has<br />

been that, even though in name it is an<br />

officially tripartite meeting from 1991<br />

up to this day, a harmonisation accepted<br />

internationally, through scientific research<br />

based on detailed work on every level<br />

has been achieved with the participation<br />

of many other countries. Since the talks<br />

held at the conference do not only en tail<br />

the development <strong>and</strong> the registration of<br />

new drugs in a narrow sense, but also<br />

entail subjects such as informed consent,<br />

protection of patients rights in clinical<br />

research <strong>and</strong> the use of electronic media<br />

in regulatory communications, which<br />

are all technical subjects based on truths<br />

of science itself, this is a sign that the<br />

harmonisation activities have a broad range<br />

<strong>and</strong> every chance of being successful.<br />

Doesn’t it warm your heart to see that<br />

pharmaceutical sciences are effective <strong>and</strong><br />

a leader with such a universal approach in<br />

the application of human health issues?

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