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HHC Health & Home Care Clinical Policy And

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<strong>HHC</strong> HEALTH & HOME CARE Section: 9-8<br />

Infusion Therapy: Midline Catheter Insertion __RN<br />

3. Wash hands and assemble all equipment on a<br />

sterile field where it is within easy reach for you.<br />

Don mask and gloves, put on protective eye-wear if<br />

indicated. Assist patient with wearing mask if<br />

needed.<br />

4. Place patient in comfortable reclining position,<br />

making sure that site is accessible.<br />

5. Ensure adequate lighting.<br />

6. Wash insertion site with anti-infective soap and<br />

water<br />

7. Flush catheter with preservative-free 0.9% sodium<br />

chloride, injection, to confirm catheter patency prior<br />

to insertion.<br />

8. Remove excess hair from intended insertion site<br />

with clippers or scissors, if needed.<br />

9. Fully extend patient’s arm.<br />

10. Abduct arm in a 45 degree angle.<br />

11. Disinfect insertion site using a single-dose antiseptic<br />

solution. Recommended solutions include: a. 2%<br />

chlorhexidine, b. 10% povidone-iodine, c. alcohol if<br />

patient is allergic to iodine. Follow agency<br />

guidelines for site disinfection procedure per<br />

solution used. Remove and discard gloves.<br />

12. Once site has been disinfected allow it to air dry, do<br />

not blot, fan, or blow dry.<br />

13. Apply tourniquet.<br />

14. Don second pair of sterile gloves.<br />

15. Drape arm with sterile towels or drapes to create a<br />

sterile field.<br />

16. 16. Venipuncture site should be 1- 1 ½ inches<br />

above or below antecubital fossa.<br />

7. Stabilize vein below intended access site with<br />

nondominant hand.<br />

8. Perform venipuncture using shallow angle (15<br />

degrees – 30 degrees).<br />

9. Remove tourniquet.<br />

10. Stabilize introducer, withdraw stylet and remove<br />

from sterile field.<br />

11. Slowly advance catheter along vein pathway to the<br />

desired length.<br />

12. (If resistance is met then stop immediately and: a)<br />

have the patient move the arm to a different angle<br />

b) ask the patient to open and close his/her fist .<br />

After these two have been done attempt to advance<br />

the catheter again. If the catheter still cannot be<br />

advanced stop the procedure. A second attempt<br />

with a new catheter can be made with the patient’s<br />

agreement.)<br />

13. Once advancement is completed aspirate for blood<br />

return to confirm patency.<br />

14. Remove the guide wire in a slow and steady<br />

manner while at the same time stabilizing the<br />

catheter at the site of insertion.<br />

15. Flush catheter to maintain patency with 3-5 ml of<br />

preservative-free 0.9% sodium chloride followed by<br />

3-5 ml of 100u/ml Heparin as prescribed.<br />

16. Using sterile skin closure strips, sterile tape or other<br />

manufactured devices to stabilize catheter once it is<br />

inplace, flushed and ready for use.<br />

17. Attach any add-ons devices as needed, i.e.<br />

extension sets, injection caps/connectors, making<br />

sure to flush all add-ons before attaching and using.<br />

166

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