HHC Health & Home Care Clinical Policy And

HHC HEALTH & HOME CARE Section: 14-4
Emergency: Blunt Trauma __RN
PURPOSE:
Prevent further injury, swelling and pain.
CONSIDERATIONS:
1. A hemophiliac or person on anticoagulant therapy
who injures him/herself should seek medical
attention immediately.
2. If trauma occurs to the eye area, the patient should
see the physician.
EQUIPMENT:
Cold compresses or ice pack
Gloves – if available
PROCEDURE:
1. Adhere to Universal Precautions.
2. Explain procedure to patient.
3. Inspect affected body part for injuries, i.e.,
abrasions, cuts, fractures, dislocations, swelling.
4. If extremity is affected, elevate above the level of
the heart, if it does not cause more pain.
5. Apply cold compresses or ice pack for 30 minutes.
Do not apply directly on skin.
6. If swelling or pain persists, reapply ice packs
intermittently for comfort, and refer to physician.
7. Discard soiled supplies in appropriate containers.
AFTER CARE:
1. Contact referring physician if other injuries are
suspected or swelling continues to progress past
one-half hour.
2. Contact the nursing supervisor to inform of injury
and then complete a written incident report and
submit to supervisor within 72 hrs.
2. Document in patient's record:
a. Incident and degree of injury.
b. Treatment provided.
c. Patient's response to treatment.
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