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Technical Manual - Renaissance Learning

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Content and Item DevelopmentThe STAR Early Literacy Enterprise Item BankTable 2:Hierarchical Structure of the STAR Early Literacy Enterprise Item Bank: Word Knowledgeand Skills Domain (Continued)Sub-Domain Skill Set Skill ID Skill GradePhonemicAwareness(continued)Initial and FinalPhonemesPA04APA04BDetermine which word (picture) has an initialphoneme different from a promptDetermine which word (picture) has a differentinitial phonemeKKPA04C Match initial phoneme to a prompt (pictures) KPA04D Recognize same final sounds (pictures) KPA04EPA04FDetermine which word (picture) has a finalphoneme different from a promptDetermine which word (picture) has a differentfinal phonemeKKConsonant Blends (PA) PA07A Match consonant blend sounds (pictures) KMedial PhonemeDiscriminationPA08A Identify short vowel sounds (pictures) KPA08B Identify and match medial sounds (pictures) KPA08C Distinguish short vowel sounds (pictures) KPA08D Match long vowel sounds (pictures) 1PA08E Distinguish long vowel sounds (pictures) 1PhonemeSegmentationPhonemeIsolation/ManipulationPA09A Segment syllables in multisyllable words KPA09B Segment phonemes in single-syllable words 1PA10A Substitute initial consonant (named pictures) KPA10B Substitute initial consonant (unnamed pictures) KPA10C Determine missing phoneme, initial or final 1PA10DPA10ESubstitute initial consonant in a prompt(pictures)Substitute final consonant sound in a prompt(unnamed pictures)11PA10F Substitute final consonant (named pictures) 1PA10GSubstitute final consonant sound (unnamedpictures)1PA10H Substitute vowel sounds (pictures) 1STAR Early Literacy<strong>Technical</strong> <strong>Manual</strong>18

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