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A guide to nonnative invasive plants inventoried in the north by ...

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Descriptive Flower Shapes<br />

Shape Name and Description Example<br />

Campanulate<br />

(Bell-shaped) A flower with<br />

a wide tube and flared<br />

lobes (petal tips), typical<br />

of <strong>the</strong> Bellflower family<br />

(Campanulaceae). The<br />

length of <strong>the</strong> tube is variable,<br />

and <strong>the</strong> open-ness of <strong>the</strong><br />

flower, but campanulate is<br />

generally shorter and fatter<br />

than tubular, and more<br />

closed than stellate.<br />

The example is Campanula<br />

cochlearifolia.<br />

Funnelform<br />

(Funnel-shaped) A flower<br />

that widens gradually from<br />

<strong>the</strong> base, end<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> an open<br />

or flared shape.<br />

The example is Cyrtanthus<br />

elatus.<br />

Trumpet-shaped<br />

A flower that starts as a<br />

narrow tube, but widens <strong>in</strong><strong>to</strong><br />

a flared mouth, where <strong>the</strong><br />

petals often turn back.<br />

The example is Petunia<br />

grandiflora.<br />

Salverform<br />

A flower with a long, th<strong>in</strong><br />

tube, that widens suddenly<br />

<strong>in</strong><strong>to</strong> a flat-faced flower.<br />

The example is Plumbago<br />

auriculata.

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