01. Newcasle West Local Area Plan ( pdf file - 3593 kb in size)

NEWCASTLE WEST Local Area Plan 2008Figure 6: Newcastle West Historical Map 1829-18413.2 Settlement StructureThe town centre retains much of its heritage character,including several fine 19th century buildings clusteredaround the Square and with the castle complex and parishchurch defining its southern end. The streets radiating fromthe Square - Church Lane to the north, Maiden Street to theeast, and Bridge Street to the south, which crosses the AraRiver to link with Goat Street (the N21) - for the most partcomprise continuous facades of traditional 2 and 3-storeyterraced commercial buildings. The river and the easternterrace of buildings on Maiden Street signify the southernedge of the historic core.Buildings of particular interest include the Courthouse (1842)and the Church of the Immaculate Conception (1828).Opposite the church is the monument commemorating 17volunteers killed in the War of Independence and the CivilWar. Other buildings of note include the old Railway Station(1867), St. Ita’s Hospital, the Parish Hall, the CarnegieLibrary and the Courtenay Boy’s School. The CatholicChurch on South Quay forms a prominent reference point inan elevated position when approaching the town on the N21.The condition of the public realm within the Square isgenerally good, with recently re-surfaced footpaths, treeplanting and new street furniture.Desmond Castle and the Square12 Section 3: CHARACTER and LAND USE APPRAISAL