child care in cook county - Illinois Action for Children
child care in cook county - Illinois Action for Children
child care in cook county - Illinois Action for Children
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IV. Family Dilemma:F<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g the Right ProviderFigure IV-1. Reasons Parents Chose Their New Provider, by Child AgeSource: Ill<strong>in</strong>ois <strong>Action</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Children</strong> Resource and Referral Program, FY200980%■ Birth to 2 ■ 3 to 5 ■ School Age40%23% 26% 28% 32% 33% 34% 34% 35%29%27%37%28%24%19% 18%68%44% 44%60% 59%0%9% 7% 6% 5% 7% 9%Af<strong>for</strong>dability Clean and Educational Experienced Location Schedule Warm & Car<strong>in</strong>g Small Group OtherSafe Environment Caregiver Environment SizeEnvironmentThe story of parents’ search <strong>for</strong><strong>child</strong> <strong>care</strong> goes well beyond criticalquestions of the parents’ workschedules, the region where theparents live or work, the <strong>child</strong>’s age,and the type of <strong>child</strong> <strong>care</strong> sett<strong>in</strong>gthat parents want <strong>for</strong> their <strong>child</strong>.Each <strong>child</strong> is a specific <strong>in</strong>dividual andhas <strong>in</strong>dividual needs that parentshope the right provider can meet.Figure IV-2. Types of Special NeedsSource: Ill<strong>in</strong>ois <strong>Action</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Children</strong> Resource and Referral Program, FY200920016810010178665775142A.WHAT DO CHILDREN NEED?We have limited data on the <strong>in</strong>dividualneeds that parents most seek toaccommodate. One good piece of<strong>in</strong><strong>for</strong>mation about what parents look<strong>for</strong> <strong>in</strong> a provider comes from a surveyof parents who use the Ill<strong>in</strong>ois<strong>Action</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Children</strong> Resource andReferral program. As part of thesurvey, parents were asked tocheck the top three reasons whythey chose their new <strong>child</strong> <strong>care</strong>provider. Figure IV-1 shows the topreasons of the 1,344 respondents<strong>in</strong> 2009 based on their <strong>child</strong>’s age.The predom<strong>in</strong>ant reason <strong>for</strong> all agegroups was the location of <strong>care</strong>,followed by a warm and car<strong>in</strong>genvironment. An educational environmentwas important, particularly0Developmental Asthma/ Autism Physical Emotional/ Special OtherDelays Severe Behavioral HealthAllergiesNeeds<strong>for</strong> <strong>child</strong>ren under age 5, as was aclean and safe environment <strong>for</strong> allage groups. About one quarter offamilies said they based their decisionon af<strong>for</strong>dability of <strong>care</strong>.B.SPECIAL NEEDSIn addition to every <strong>child</strong>’s <strong>in</strong>dividualneeds, some <strong>child</strong>ren have specialneeds. In 2009, parents requestedreferrals from Ill<strong>in</strong>ois <strong>Action</strong> <strong>for</strong><strong>Children</strong> <strong>for</strong> 463 <strong>child</strong>ren with oneor more special needs. Of all <strong>child</strong>renwith a special need, 36 percenthad a developmental delay and22 percent had asthma or severeallergies. Figure IV-2 shows thenumber of <strong>child</strong>ren with each typeof need.Ill<strong>in</strong>ois <strong>Action</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Children</strong> askedparents what problems, if any, theyencountered while seek<strong>in</strong>g <strong>child</strong><strong>care</strong>. Only 34 percent of familieswith no <strong>child</strong>ren with specialneeds encountered problemswith f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g <strong>care</strong> as compared to45 percent of families with a <strong>child</strong>with special needs.23