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23 - Curriculum Development Centre, Kalamassery

23 - Curriculum Development Centre, Kalamassery

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Calculation of specific gravity and volume costs with worked out examplesCompounding for vulcanisate properties such as hardness and modulus with worked out examples.Tensile properties, T.S, elasticity etcResistance to abrasion and tearResistance to cyclic stressing, flex cracking cut growth and fatigueResistance to degradative agents such as heat, flame, liquids, light ozone, atmospheric exposurecompounding for low temp flexibility, electrical properties – resistance to gas permeation. Contactwith food stuffs, drugs etc.Compounding for bonding to non-rubber substrates such as metals, textile materialsUNIT – VVulcanization methodsBrief introduction of processing methods for product manufacture - flow chartMoulding – compression – transfer – and injection molding.Blank preparation – blank heating – water bath and ovens – high frequency and microwave heating –heat transfer – methods of heat transferHeating medium for presses comparison of electrical heating and steam heatingVulcanization methods other than moldingRadiation vulcanization method.Batch vulcanization methods – autoclave - hot air oven – gas curing – peachy process – advantagesand disadvantages.Continuous vulcanization methodHigh-pressure steam – hot air tunnel molten salt bath – fluidized bed – continuous drum curemicrowave curing. Examples of products vulcanized by each methodFinishing of Rubber componentsFlash and sprew removal – hand trimming machine trimming. Buffing – low temperature tumbling –punching – grinding – shot blasting pointing and lacquering – chemical surface treatment.Safety in rubber industriesREFERENCE BOOKS1. Rubber technology and manufacture – C.M. Blow2. Rubber technology – Morton3. Vander built rubber hand book – Vander built rubber company4. Advance in rubber technology – Tata McGraw hill75

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