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The-concept-of-Allah-in-Islam

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Abu Abdullah Imam Ja`fer al-Sadiq has said, "<strong>The</strong> testimony <strong>of</strong> la ilaha illa-<strong>Allah</strong> is the price<strong>of</strong> Paradise."<strong>The</strong> Messenger <strong>of</strong> <strong>Allah</strong> is quoted say<strong>in</strong>g, "Repeat la ilaha illa-<strong>Allah</strong> and <strong>Allah</strong>u Akbar as<strong>of</strong>ten as you can, for <strong>Allah</strong> loves noth<strong>in</strong>g more than them both."Of course the more you pronounce this short but very weighty statement, the more rewardsyou will earn. Imam Ja`fer al-Sadiq has said, "Whoever repeats the testimony <strong>of</strong> la ilaha illa-<strong>Allah</strong> a hundred times is better than all other people that day except one who repeats it more<strong>of</strong>ten than him."Imam al-Sadiq has also said, "If one says La ilaha illa-<strong>Allah</strong> a hundred times prior to go<strong>in</strong>g tobed, <strong>Allah</strong> builds him a mansion <strong>in</strong> Paradise, and whoever seeks <strong>Allah</strong>'s forgiveness ahundred times before go<strong>in</strong>g to bed, his s<strong>in</strong>s will fall down as leaves fall down from the trees."2. HOW SUNNIS VIEW ALLAHFirst <strong>of</strong> all, the references cited <strong>in</strong> this part are all written by well known Sunni scholars <strong>of</strong>hadith. <strong>The</strong> numbers <strong>of</strong> their books' volumes and pages reflect those <strong>of</strong> their orig<strong>in</strong>al Arabictexts. Many <strong>of</strong> them are yet to be translated <strong>in</strong>to English. <strong>The</strong> translated ones, on the otherhand, are quite <strong>of</strong>ten edited, and the edit<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>cludes the elim<strong>in</strong>ation <strong>of</strong> a good deal <strong>of</strong> theorig<strong>in</strong>al text. Like Jews and Christians, Sunnis view <strong>Allah</strong> as hav<strong>in</strong>g created Adam <strong>in</strong> Hisown image. Reference to the Almighty creat<strong>in</strong>g Adam <strong>in</strong> His image exists <strong>in</strong> the Book <strong>of</strong>Genesis <strong>of</strong> the Old Testament, and some ignorant people take it literally. On p. 1481, Vol. 4,<strong>of</strong> the English translation <strong>of</strong> Muslim's Sahih (published <strong>in</strong> New Delhi, India, <strong>in</strong> 1977 byNusrat `Ali Nasri for Kitab Bhavan), Abu Hurayra quotes the Messenger <strong>of</strong> <strong>Allah</strong> say<strong>in</strong>g,"<strong>Allah</strong>, the Exalted and Glorious, created Adam <strong>in</strong> His own image with His length <strong>of</strong> sixtycubits..." [2] In Bukhari, we read how <strong>Allah</strong> is described as hav<strong>in</strong>g the same physicalappearance given to man. Read Bukhari's Sahih, particularly the chapter on seek<strong>in</strong>gpermission to enter, p. 122, Vol. 2, where Surat al-Zumar is expla<strong>in</strong>ed, p. 184, Vol. 6, "Kitabal-Tawhid" (Book <strong>of</strong> the Unity <strong>of</strong> <strong>Allah</strong>), where the verse say<strong>in</strong>g, "... I created <strong>in</strong> My ownhand," p. 192, Vol. 6, where the verse say<strong>in</strong>g, "[Some faces] on that Day shall be pleased," <strong>in</strong>his explanation <strong>of</strong> the verse say<strong>in</strong>g, "On the Day when a leg shall be uncovered" which exists<strong>in</strong> Surat Noon (i.e. 68:42), <strong>in</strong> his exegesis <strong>of</strong> Surat Qaf, <strong>in</strong> a chapter expla<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the versesay<strong>in</strong>g, "<strong>The</strong> mercy <strong>of</strong> <strong>Allah</strong> is near to the doers <strong>of</strong> good" on p. 191 <strong>of</strong> Vol. 4, <strong>in</strong> his "Kitab al-Tahajjud," <strong>in</strong> a chapter deal<strong>in</strong>g with supplications and prayers at the end <strong>of</strong> the night, andelsewhere. Other references are <strong>in</strong>dicated <strong>in</strong> the footnotes below.Sunnis, as <strong>in</strong>dicated above, claim that <strong>Allah</strong> created Adam <strong>in</strong> His image [3] that He hasf<strong>in</strong>gers [4], legs [5], and feet [6]. As for <strong>Allah</strong> hav<strong>in</strong>g f<strong>in</strong>gers, readers who are not fluent <strong>in</strong>Arabic are referred to p. 1461, Vol. 4, <strong>of</strong> the English translation <strong>of</strong> Muslim's Sahih where they

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