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The Rise of the Fourth Reich - ThereAreNoSunglasses

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THE WRITING ON THE WALL 107Six months later, after <strong>the</strong> disastrous Battle <strong>of</strong> Kursk, in which <strong>the</strong> Naziwar machine lost nearly three-fourths <strong>of</strong> its entire mechanized force, itbecame clear that <strong>the</strong> defeat <strong>of</strong> Germany was more than a possibility, itwas a probability. Top Nazis began to draw up plans for escape and <strong>the</strong>continuation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir goals.Curt Reiss, a noted news correspondent <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> time, who traveled extensivelyin Europe, wrote in detail about <strong>the</strong> Nazis’ plans for survival, inhis book <strong>The</strong> Nazis Go Underground. Astonishingly, this was published in<strong>the</strong> spring <strong>of</strong> 1944, prior to <strong>the</strong> Allied D-Day landings in France thatJune. Reiss wrote, “<strong>The</strong>y had better means for preparing to go undergroundthan any o<strong>the</strong>r potential underground movement in <strong>the</strong> entireprevious history <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> world. <strong>The</strong>y had all <strong>the</strong> machinery <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> wellorganizedNazi state. And <strong>the</strong>y had a great deal <strong>of</strong> time to prepare everything.<strong>The</strong>y worked very hard, but <strong>the</strong>y did nothing hastily, left nothing tochance. Everything was thought through logically and organized to <strong>the</strong>last detail. Himmler [along with Bormann] planned with <strong>the</strong> utmostcoolness. He chose for <strong>the</strong> work only <strong>the</strong> best-qualified experts—<strong>the</strong> bestqualified, that is, in matters <strong>of</strong> underground work.”Reiss pointed out that when <strong>the</strong> Nazi Party gained control in Germany,<strong>the</strong> apparatus <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> party was simply transferred over to <strong>the</strong> apparatus <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong> state. “Now, when <strong>the</strong> party wished to go underground and still retainits organization, all it had to do was simply to act in reverse order; that is,to transfer—or, more accurately perhaps, retransfer—<strong>the</strong> apparatus <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>state into <strong>the</strong> party apparatus—a not-too-difficult enterprise, since bothapparatuses were still organized along parallel lines,” he explained.According to Reiss, some misgivings about <strong>the</strong> fate <strong>of</strong> Germany aroseeven before <strong>the</strong> defeat <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sixth Army at Stalin grad. He reported on aprivate meeting on November 7, 1942, in Munich, between SS chief HeinrichHimmler and Hitler’s top lieutenant Martin Bormann. This meetingoccurred only two days after Allied armies had landed in North Africa.Himmler later confided <strong>the</strong> topic <strong>of</strong> discussion, telling his most trustedassociates, “It is possible that Germany will be defeated on <strong>the</strong> militaryfront. It is even possible that she may have to capitulate. But never must<strong>the</strong> National Socialist German Workers’ Party capitulate. That is what wehave to work for from now on.”

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