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Slave Narratives: a Folk History of Slavery in the United States

Slave Narratives: a Folk History of Slavery in the United States

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<strong>Slave</strong> <strong>Narratives</strong>: a <strong>Folk</strong> <strong>History</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Slave</strong>ry by Various 29Dem Yankees warn't supposed ter be superstitious, but lemmie tell yo', dey wuz some skeered dat night; an' Ihyard a Capta<strong>in</strong> say dat de witches wuz abroad. Atter awhile lightn<strong>in</strong>' struck de Catawba tree dar at de side <strong>of</strong>de house an' de soldiers camped round about dat way marched <strong>of</strong>f ter de barns, slave cab<strong>in</strong>s an' o<strong>the</strong>r placeswhar dey wuz safter dan at dat place. De next morn<strong>in</strong>' dem Yankees moved frum dar an' dey a<strong>in</strong>'t come backfer noth<strong>in</strong>'.We wuzn't happy at de surrender an' we cussed ole Abraham L<strong>in</strong>coln all ober de place. We wuz told dedisadvantages <strong>of</strong> not hav<strong>in</strong>' no edercation, but shucks, we doan need no book larn<strong>in</strong>' wid ole marster ter lookatter us.My mammy an' pappy stayed on dar de rest <strong>of</strong> dere lives, an' I stayed till I wuz sixteen. De Ku Klux Klan gotatter me den' bout fight<strong>in</strong>' wid a white boy. Dat night I slipped <strong>in</strong> de woods an' de nex' day I went ter Raleigh.I got a job dar an' eber' s<strong>in</strong>ce den I'se wucked fer myself, but now I can't wuck an' I wish dat yo' would applyfer my ole aged pension fer me.I went back ter de ole plantation long as my pappy, mammy, an' de marster an' missus lived. Sometimes, whenI gits de chanct I goes back now. Course now de slave cab<strong>in</strong>s am gone, ever' body am dead, an' dar a<strong>in</strong>'tnoth<strong>in</strong>' familiar 'cept de bent Catawba tree; but it 'm<strong>in</strong>ds me <strong>of</strong> de happy days.N. C. District: No. 2 [320163] Worker: T. Pat Mat<strong>the</strong>ws No. Words: 1,566 Subject: JOHN C. BECTOM StoryTeller: John C. Bectom Editor: Daisy Bailey Waitt[TR: Date Stamp "JUN 1 1937"][HW: N. C.]JOHN C. BECTOMMy name is John C. Bectom. I was born Oct. 7, 1862, near Fayetteville, Cumberland County, North Carol<strong>in</strong>a.My fa<strong>the</strong>r's name was Simon Bectom. He was 86 years <strong>of</strong> age when he died. He died <strong>in</strong> 1910 at Fayetteville,N. C. My mo<strong>the</strong>r's name was Harriet Bectom. She died <strong>in</strong> 1907, May 23, when she was seventy years old. Mybro<strong>the</strong>r's were named Ed, Kato and Willie. I was third <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> boys. My sisters were Lucy, Anne and Alice. Myfa<strong>the</strong>r first belonged to Robert Wooten <strong>of</strong> Craven County, N. C. Then he was sold by <strong>the</strong> Wootens to <strong>the</strong>Bectoms <strong>of</strong> Wayne County, near Goldsboro, <strong>the</strong> county seat. My mo<strong>the</strong>r first belonged to <strong>the</strong> McNeills <strong>of</strong>Cumberland County. Miss Mary McNeill married a McFadden, and her parents gave my mo<strong>the</strong>r to Mis' Mary.Mis' Mary's daughter <strong>in</strong> time married Ezekial K<strong>in</strong>g and my mo<strong>the</strong>r was <strong>the</strong>n given to her by Mis' MaryMcFadden, her mo<strong>the</strong>r. Mis' Lizzie McFadden became a K<strong>in</strong>g. My grandmo<strong>the</strong>r was named Lucy Murphy.She belonged to <strong>the</strong> Murpheys. All <strong>the</strong> slaves were given <strong>of</strong>f to <strong>the</strong> children <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> family as <strong>the</strong>y married.My fa<strong>the</strong>r and mo<strong>the</strong>r told me stories <strong>of</strong> how <strong>the</strong>y were treated at different places. When my grandmo<strong>the</strong>r waswith <strong>the</strong> Murpheys <strong>the</strong>y would make her get up, and beg<strong>in</strong> burn<strong>in</strong>g logs <strong>in</strong> new grounds before daybreak.They also made her plow, <strong>the</strong> same as any <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> men on <strong>the</strong> plantation. They plowed till dusk-dark before<strong>the</strong>y left <strong>the</strong> fields to come to <strong>the</strong> house. They were not allowed to attend any dances or parties unless <strong>the</strong>yslipped <strong>of</strong>f unknow<strong>in</strong>'s. They had candy pull<strong>in</strong>gs sometimes too. While <strong>the</strong>y would be <strong>the</strong>re <strong>the</strong> patterollerswould visit <strong>the</strong>m. Sometimes <strong>the</strong> patterollers whipped all <strong>the</strong>y caught at this place, all <strong>the</strong>y set <strong>the</strong>ir hands on,unless <strong>the</strong>y had a pass.They fed us mighty good. The food was well cooked. They gave <strong>the</strong> slaves an acre <strong>of</strong> ground to plant and <strong>the</strong>ycould sell <strong>the</strong> crop and have <strong>the</strong> money. The work on this acre was done on moonsh<strong>in</strong>y nights and holidays.Sometimes slaves would steal <strong>the</strong> marster's chickens or a hog and slip <strong>of</strong>f to ano<strong>the</strong>r plantation and have itcooked. We had plenty <strong>of</strong> clo<strong>the</strong>s, and one pair o' shoes a year. You had to take care <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m because you onlygot one pair a year. They were given at Christmas every year. The clo<strong>the</strong>s were made on <strong>the</strong> plantation.

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