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Strategic Guidance on the Management of LLW and ILW / LLW ...

Strategic Guidance on the Management of LLW and ILW / LLW ...

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<strong>LLW</strong> Repository LtdNati<strong>on</strong>al Waste ProgrammeNWP/REP/011Issue 2.1 – Jan 2013Page 56 <strong>of</strong> 58<strong>of</strong> characterisati<strong>on</strong> as a mechanism to facilitate <strong>the</strong> underpinning <strong>of</strong> wasteclassificati<strong>on</strong>s <strong>and</strong> opti<strong>on</strong>eering decisi<strong>on</strong>s is highlighted. Opportunities to down-classifywaste, re-use <strong>and</strong> recycle should be sought <strong>and</strong> exploited where practicable. Disposalshould be c<strong>on</strong>sidered to be a worst case approach, <strong>and</strong> should <strong>on</strong>ly be pursued whereo<strong>the</strong>r opti<strong>on</strong>s have been exhausted <strong>and</strong> where dem<strong>on</strong>strated to be BAT. Carefulc<strong>on</strong>siderati<strong>on</strong> should be given to <strong>the</strong> nature <strong>and</strong> management strategy for anysec<strong>on</strong>dary wastes generated through <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> a treatment approach. In particular,generati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> orphan wastes should be avoided.• A number <strong>of</strong> generic issues <strong>and</strong> barriers have been identified which make effectivemanagement <strong>of</strong> p<strong>on</strong>d furniture more challenging for SLCs. These include <strong>the</strong> nature <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong> waste (i.e. <strong>the</strong> variability in <strong>the</strong> radiochemical characteristics <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> waste within <strong>the</strong>inventory), <strong>the</strong> envir<strong>on</strong>ment where <strong>the</strong> waste is stored (e.g. high dose envir<strong>on</strong>mentsmaking characterisati<strong>on</strong> <strong>and</strong> waste management more dose intensive to operators, sorequiring more automated <strong>and</strong> remote systems for waste management), tensi<strong>on</strong>s with<strong>the</strong> regulatory permitting regime <strong>and</strong> limited facilities, particularly for higher activitywastes. Opportunities have been identified to improve transfer <strong>of</strong> knowledge <strong>and</strong> toinvestigate <strong>the</strong> viability <strong>of</strong> centralised facilities for management <strong>of</strong> p<strong>on</strong>d furniture.A company owned by UK Nuclear Waste <strong>Management</strong> LtdNOT PROTECTIVELY MARKED

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