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Against the Wind: Eberhard Arnold and the Bruderhof - Plough

Against the Wind: Eberhard Arnold and the Bruderhof - Plough

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<strong>Against</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Wind</strong>This authority <strong>and</strong> its burden came without medals or ribbons. <strong>Eberhard</strong> woreno cassock, no clergyman’s collar – no sign of any kind to distinguish him from <strong>the</strong>o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>Bruderhof</strong> men. Emmy stood out just as little from <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r women of <strong>the</strong>community. The Eng-lish Quaker John Hoyl<strong>and</strong>, who later translated <strong>Eberhard</strong>’sintroductory survey to The Early Christians, wrote after only one visit to <strong>the</strong> Rhön<strong>Bruderhof</strong>: “These two leaders are simply ordinary individuals among all <strong>the</strong> rest<strong>and</strong> have no outward authority. Yet <strong>the</strong>y have <strong>the</strong> gift to underst<strong>and</strong>, put intowords, <strong>and</strong> accomplish <strong>the</strong> things to which <strong>the</strong> Spirit of God is leading <strong>the</strong> wholecommunity.” Hoyl<strong>and</strong> went on to describe <strong>the</strong> “humility of true parental love”that he had observed in <strong>the</strong> <strong>Arnold</strong>s. “Their leadership shows itself in kindness,not in giving orders.” 17In all this <strong>Eberhard</strong> always explicitly stated that spiritual authority <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>aptitude for spiritual tasks can never be attained by human efforts. It can literallyonly be granted. He chose his fiftieth birthday as an opportunity to make astatement to <strong>the</strong> ga<strong>the</strong>red bro<strong>the</strong>rhood:172On this day I have been especially conscious of my lack of ability <strong>and</strong> how unsuited my own nature is to <strong>the</strong> work I have been given. I remember how God called me when I was only sixteen years old <strong>and</strong> how I have stood in his way, with <strong>the</strong> result that much of what God must have wanted to do through his instruments has not been possible…Ano<strong>the</strong>r thing concerns me very much: <strong>the</strong> powerlessness of men, even of <strong>the</strong> man who has been entrusted with some task. Only God is mighty; we are actually powerless. Even for <strong>the</strong> work that has been given us, we are entirely lacking in power. But I believe that just this is <strong>the</strong> only <strong>and</strong> deepest reason why God has called us to this service: we know we are powerless… 18This is <strong>the</strong> attitude in which <strong>Eberhard</strong> <strong>Arnold</strong> led <strong>the</strong> <strong>Bruderhof</strong>. Longtime friends<strong>and</strong> fellow workers watched from near <strong>and</strong> far as he matured into a bishop-likefigure. He frowned on admiration of every type. “Away with all honoring of men!”was one of his most notable pronouncements. 19innEr l<strong>and</strong>, rEviSitEdIt is not known exactly when <strong>Eberhard</strong> began a complete revision of Inner L<strong>and</strong>.Perhaps he was considering a new version even before his journey to America. Butit was not until 1931 that <strong>the</strong> revisions took book form. At first glance not muchis left of <strong>the</strong> 1918 edition – only <strong>the</strong> book’s skeleton, <strong>the</strong> general outline, <strong>and</strong> a fewparticularly striking pictures. Even though this new rendition of Inner L<strong>and</strong> is still

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