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Against the Wind: Eberhard Arnold and the Bruderhof - Plough

Against the Wind: Eberhard Arnold and the Bruderhof - Plough

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<strong>Against</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Wind</strong>Though life in <strong>the</strong> mountains removed <strong>the</strong> family from <strong>the</strong> dem<strong>and</strong>s of <strong>the</strong>irformer city life, <strong>the</strong> <strong>Arnold</strong>s were in no way cut off from <strong>the</strong> rest of <strong>the</strong> worldduring <strong>the</strong>ir stay in Tirol. Letters from <strong>and</strong> to Germany were constant. So werevisitors. Clara <strong>Arnold</strong>, mo<strong>the</strong>r Elisabeth <strong>Arnold</strong> from Breslau, Monika (“Mimi”)von Holl<strong>and</strong>er, cousins from Hamburg, <strong>and</strong> a number of friends came to visitfor several days or weeks at a time. The guests rented rooms at a nearby farmbecause <strong>the</strong> Pichler cottage was too small to accommodate <strong>the</strong>m all. A visit meanteven more singing than usual, which was always accompanied by Emmy on <strong>the</strong>piano. Spurred on by Mimi, <strong>Eberhard</strong> learned to take photographs <strong>and</strong> preserveda variety of family scenes on his camera plates. The St. Bernards presented <strong>the</strong>family with a litter in <strong>the</strong> spring of 1914. <strong>Eberhard</strong> would enjoy romping aroundwith <strong>the</strong> puppies, totally carefree, after which he would sit down to work on hisarticles again, completely engrossed in spiritual matters. A greater contrast is hardto imagine.61mapping out innEr l<strong>and</strong> 14In <strong>the</strong> spring <strong>and</strong> summer of 1914 <strong>Eberhard</strong>’s thoughts began turning back hometo Germany. He felt sufficiently recovered <strong>and</strong>, despite <strong>the</strong> doctors’ urgings tha<strong>the</strong> spend a second winter in Tirol, he wondered if he could resume his preaching<strong>and</strong> ministering in <strong>the</strong> fall. But first <strong>and</strong> foremost in his thoughts was a seriesof articles he was writing, articles intended to summarize his spiritual insights.Two of <strong>the</strong>se appeared in print in <strong>the</strong> newspaper Auf der Warte (On Guard): “Sin<strong>and</strong> Pride,” in May 1914, <strong>and</strong> “Soul <strong>and</strong> Spirit,” in August. Eight more articleswere printed in <strong>the</strong> Evangelical Alliance Magazine. The first of <strong>the</strong>se appeared onMay 3, 1914, under <strong>the</strong> title “Inner Experiences.” It picked up almost word forword where Living Churches had left off – with <strong>the</strong> kingdom of God. 15 The o<strong>the</strong>rarticles followed at two-week intervals: “Peace <strong>and</strong> Moods”; “The Inward Life”(once again, an example of Kutter’s influence); “The Conscience: Its Origin <strong>and</strong>Activity”; “The Conscience: Its Healing in God”; “The Inner Light”; “The LivingWord within Us”; <strong>and</strong> finally, “The Temple of <strong>the</strong> Spirit <strong>and</strong> Our Inner Heart.”Alongside this last article, in July of 1914, <strong>the</strong> Evangelical Alliance Magazineannounced <strong>the</strong> publication of <strong>Eberhard</strong>’s book Inward Life. But everything turnedout differently.On June 28, 1914, Archduke Franz Ferdin<strong>and</strong>, <strong>the</strong> heir to <strong>the</strong> Austrian throne,was assassinated in Sarajevo. Then, on July 28, two days after <strong>Eberhard</strong>’s thirtyfirstbirthday, Austria-Hungary declared war on Serbia. Russia mobilized on July

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