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INDEX 785primitives, 203signaling route congestion andunavailability, 224Message transmission, cellular mobile networks,336–338Method parameter, Session Initiation Protocol(SIP) messages, 683–688MFA Forum, signaling standards, 51Microwave radio systemsdigital transmission, 26–28frequency-division multiplexing, 22–23Mixed signaling networks, common-channelsignaling, 118Mobile Application Part (MAP). See alsoIS-MAPcall termination operations, 619–625parameters for, 622–624visited MSC call routing, 619–622location updating operations, 613–619originating call operations, 625–627overview, 577Mobile-assisted handoff, IS-54 cellular systems,363–634Mobile attenuation code (MAC), AMPS powerlevels and, 334–335Mobile control messagesadvanced mobile phone service system, 343cellular mobile networks, 347–352on FOCC, 347–348on FVC, 348–349on RECC, 348on RVC, 349–350Mobile country code (MCC), GSM cellularsystem, PLMN identity, 370–371Mobile equipment (ME) module, GSM cellularsystem, 371–372Mobile identification number (MIN)cellular mobile networksAMPS signaling, 339AMPS tone signals and messages,336–338cloning protection, 355–356mobile control message, 350IS-MAP, 580parameter, 604Mobile network code (MNC), GSM cellularsystem, PLMN identity, 370–371Mobile on channel (MOCH) invoke, IS-MAPhandoff, 595, 597–598Mobile protocol capability indicator (MPCI),IS-54 cellular systems, 359–360Mobile serial number (MSN)cellular mobile networks, 339cloning protection, 355–356mobile control message, 350IS-MAP parameter, 604Mobile station identity, GSM cellular system,371–372Mobile station ISDN number(MSISDN), GSM-MAP system,607, 609–610Mobile station (MS)cellular mobile networkscall setup originated by, 375–376idle MS, 373IS-54 dual-mode systems, 356location areas, 354–355paging, 355relationships of, 335signaling systems, 46–47initialization, 372–373IS-95 code-division multiple access (CDMA)networksinitialization, 406registration, 407termination, 407–409IS-MAP, calls tooperations, 590–591setup example, 589–590temporary local directory numbers, 589IS-MAP identification, 580authentication, 584–585calls to, 588–593origins of, 327transactions applications, 460Mobile station/network signaling, cellularmobile networks, 335call termination connection setup, 377–379connection release, 379–380idle MS, 373initialization, 372–373location updating, 373–375MS call origination setup, 375–377Mobile station roaming number (MSRN),GSM-MAP system, 607Mobile switching centers (MSCs)AMPS power levels and, 334–335cellular mobile networkscloning protection, 355–356signaling systems, 46–47cellular networks, 5–6defined, 328GSM-MAP system, 607–608handoff decisions, 335IS-MAP, 578identification, 580