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General Catalogue Chemistry - BECO Internacional LTDA.

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chemistry panel system<br />

Organic chemistry<br />

Fractional crude oil distillation<br />

This setup provides excellent didactic possibilities for effectively teaching<br />

the production process of fractional distillation by experimental means.<br />

A number of gasoline fractions are derived from the crude oil mixture;<br />

these fractions are collected individually. The special bubble cap column<br />

allows for the separation of fractions where there are only small differences<br />

in their boiling points.<br />

Temperature sensors in the assembly enable direct determination of the<br />

boiling points of individual fractions. This feature permits continuous process<br />

monitoring.<br />

668 222<br />

From crude oil to fuels and lubricants<br />

Complete setup for CPS-crude oil distillation with panel frame and accessories<br />

74 pages, DIN A4<br />

Six experiments and a detailed theoretical discussion on the composition<br />

and processing of crude oil. All experiments are closely related to practical<br />

matters and replicate to a large part the industrial processes which would<br />

take place in a refinery, for instance. The descriptions of the experiments<br />

are backed up by ten pre-printed work sheets which can be used to amplify<br />

the material. These pages may be photocopied and passed out to<br />

the students. The same sheets then follow for the teachers's use;<br />

here the solutions have been entered.<br />

· Crude oil distillation in a bubble-cap column<br />

· Vacuum distillation of medium-weight and heavy oil fractions<br />

· Thermal cracking of higher paraffins to hydrocarbons<br />

with shorter molecular chains<br />

· Boiling point analysis for a gasoline blend (quality analysis for gasoline)<br />

· Determining the flash point and burning point<br />

· Determining the conditions required for a mixture of fuel and air to explode<br />

90 LEYBOLD DIDACTIC · GENERAL CATALOGUE CHEMISTRY<br />

Equipment list<br />

CPS-fractional crude oil distillation<br />

Quantity Description Cat. No.<br />

1 CPS Crude oil distillation 666 447<br />

1 Sensor-CASSY 524 010<br />

2 Temperature-box (NiCr-Ni/NTC) 524 045<br />

4 Temperature sensor, NiCr-Ni 666 193<br />

5 Protective tube for 666193, set of 5 666 194<br />

1 Heating mantle, 500 ml, 200W 666 753<br />

1 Panel frame, C100, two-level 666 428<br />

1 Equipment platform 726 21<br />

1 Crude oil, 1 l 661 099<br />

1 Labjack 666 583<br />

1 Rubber tubing, 10 m 667 181<br />

1 CPS Blank panel, 200 mm 666 467<br />

2 CPS Blank panel, 100 mm 666 464<br />

1 CASSY Lab 524 200<br />

additionally required:<br />

1 PC with Windows 95/98 or NT.<br />

The temperature can also be measured with the<br />

digital thermometer with 4 inputs (> 666 454 CPS).

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