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CRACK CAPITALISM

Holloway - Crack Capitalism

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a centre of anti-capitalist opposition must de 'itl w lwth 'I' to<br />

occupy a building illegally (and risk violent eviction) or to do it,<br />

legally (by renting or receiving some form of star ' COf)(.' 'ssioll).<br />

This is not an abstract question of whether we should ob 'y ('h '<br />

law but a practical question of avoiding repression (01', possi bly,<br />

hurt to other people): in some contexts, squatting is a P '1'(,' 't Iy<br />

practical option; in others it would probably be met by imtn ,dint '<br />

police repression,6 closure of the centre and arrest a nd possibly<br />

torture of those involved. The same may be said, probably, of<br />

any kind of anti-capitalist action: it makes no sense to ob 'y th .<br />

law as a matter of principle, but the practical consequet1 ' 'S of<br />

any particular action will always depend on the context.<br />

Legality is usually used as a reference point to justify viol 'nt<br />

state repression, but of course in many cases legality i no<br />

guarantee at all against repression. Legal or illegal, any crack<br />

that poses a significant threat to capital is likely to attract 'a<br />

violent response from the forces of order, at least if the social<br />

context permits it. How do we deal with state violence? Doe<br />

revolution inevitably mean the violent overthrow of capitalism?<br />

Do we need to build an armed organisation?<br />

Certainly violence is becoming more and more attractive as<br />

a means of confronting an increasingly violent capitalism. It is<br />

not surprising that demonstrations against such events as the<br />

meetings of the G8 have become more violent in recent years,<br />

with the violence coming not only from the police but often being<br />

initiated by demonstrators.7 And yet there are many problems in<br />

thinking of our struggles against capital in terms of violence. For<br />

a start, we are probably not very good at violence. Violence is<br />

not part of the society that we want to create and we are unlikely<br />

to be able to match capitalist forces in violence. Violence is not<br />

a neutral terrain, but the terrain of the forces of domination: it<br />

draws us into the social relations and forms of behaviour that<br />

we repudiate: hierarchical structures dominated by men.s Dignity<br />

is our ground and violence is the negation of dignity, wherever<br />

it comes from.<br />

Perhaps the key issue is not violence, but the setting of the<br />

agenda, seizing the initiative. The point of the crack is that it<br />

is a rupture: not just a response to capitalist aggression but<br />

the attempt to move beyond it, to create now a different set<br />

55

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