Duane W. Roller

54. OGIS 186; Sullivan, Near Eastern Royalty and Rome, 100–30 B.C.,
255–56.
55. Quaegebeur, “Cléopâtre VII et le temple de Dendara,” 49–72.
56. Sullivan, Near Eastern Royalty and Rome, 100–30 B.C., 235; Reymond and
Barns, “Alexandria and Memphis,” 1–33.
57. OGIS 741.
192 Notes to Pages 27–34
Chapter 2
1. Vermeule, Greece in the Bronze Age, 128.
2. Homer, Iliad 9.381–83, and Odyssey 4.351–62, 14.245–86, 17.426–44.
3. Plutarch, On Isis and Osiris 34. Even Homer was said to have made
the trip.
4. Boardman, Greeks Overseas, 117–33.
5. Plutarch, Kimon 18.6–7; Th oukydides 1.104; Diodoros, Bibliotheke
11.71, 74.
6. Arrian, Anabasis 3.1.3–4; Hölbl, History of the Ptolemaic Empire, 9–10,
77–78.
7. Arrian, Anabasis 3.1.4–5.
8. Diodoros, Bibliotheke 18.21.6–9; Arrian, Matters aft er Alexander (FGrHist
#156) F9.17–18.
9. Pausanias 1.6.3; Strabo, Geography 17.1.8. On the signifi cance of
Alexander’s tomb, see Errington, “Alexander in the Hellenistic World,” 141–45.
10. Arrian, Anabasis 3.1.3–4; Hölbl, History of the Ptolemaic Empire, 21–22.
11. Plutarch, Antonius 27.4.
12. Diodoros, Bibliotheke 20.113.1–2.
13. Hölbl, History of the Ptolemaic Empire, 25–26.
14. McKenzie, Architecture of Alexandria and Egypt, esp. 7–146.
15. Erskine, “Culture and Power in Ptolemaic Egypt,” 38–48.
16. Fraser, Ptolemaic Alexandria, 1:305–35.
17. FGrHist #138. Th ere are 35 fragments of his history extant, many quite
lengthy and most from the Anabasis of Arrian, who used Ptolemy as one of
his major sources.
18. Diogenes Laertios 5.37; Heckel, Who’s Who, 235–38.
19. Diogenes Laertios 4.1.
20. Diogenes Laertios 5.51–53.
21. Diogenes Laertios 5.78.
22. Athenaios, Deipnosophistai 1.3.
23. Bulver-Th omas, “Euclid,” 414–15.
24. Strabo, Geography 17.1.8.
25. Shenouda, “Naukratis,” 609–10.