Duane W. Roller

87. Herodotos 2.59, 156.
88. IG 2.2.4994.
89. About a dozen places named Arsinoë are known: see Talbert,
Barrington Atlas, index; Hölbl, History of the Ptolemaic Empire, 101–4.
90. Alfano, “Egyptian Infl uences in Italy,” 279–85.
91. Hölbl, History of the Ptolemaic Empire, 286.
92. Ricketts, Administration, 39.
93. Plutarch, Antonius 54.6; Ashton, “Cleopatra: Goddess, Ruler, or
Regent?” 27. For a good depiction of Isis at the time of the queen, see the
bronze fi gurine in the British Museum (GR 1824.4–51.3 [Bronze 1467]), from
the fi rst century b.c. (Walker and Higgs, Cleopatra of Egypt, #338).
94. Dio 47.15.4: it was actually voted by the triumvirs in 43 b.c., but it was
surely one of Caesar’s plans.
95. Richardson Jr., New Topographical Dictionary, 211–12.
96. Dio 42.26.1–2.
97. Kallixeinos of Rhodes (FGrHist #627) F2 (= Athenaios, Deipnosophistai
5.197–200). See further, Erskine, “Culture and Power in Ptolemaic Egypt,”
43–44.
98. Fraser, Ptolemaic Alexandria, 1:244.
99. Malalas 8.197; Nock, “Notes on Ruler Cult,” 30–41.
100. Chaniotis, “Divinity of Hellenistic Rulers,” 432–33.
101. Pliny, Natural History 8.4; Pausanias 8.46.5.
102. Appian, Civil War 2.144.
103. Forrer, Portraits of Royal Ladies, #111.
104. Plutarch, Antonius 24, 26.3.
105. Dio 48.39.2; Seneca, Suasoria 1.6–7; Plutarch, Antonius 60.2–3; Velleius
2.82.4; Nock, “Notes on Ruler Cult,” 30–38.
106. Herodotos 2.42; Dio 50.5.3; Brenk, “Antony—Osiris, Cleopatra—Isis,”
159–82.
107. Malalas 8.197.
108. Dio 50.15.2; Plutarch, Antonius 61.3.
109. Th ese statues were located on the Pergamene monument (Plutarch,
Antonius 61.3) whose base is still conspicuously visible to the left of the
entrance to the Akropolis.
110. Forrer, Portraits of Royal Ladies, #135.
111. OGIS 196.
112. Plutarch, Antonius 75.4.
113. For many examples, see Pelling, Plutarch: Life of Antony, 303–4.
114. For example, see Aeschylus, Seven against Th ebes 217–18.
115. Hölbl, History of the Ptolemaic Empire, 293; infra, pp. 148–49.
116. Dio 50.25.3–4.
117. Nock, “Notes on Ruler Cult,” 36.
208 Notes to Pages 115–17