05.01.2016 Views

to Learners with Special Educational Needs

e-textbook SEN

e-textbook SEN

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Pokrivčáková, S. et al. (2015). Teaching Foreign Languages <strong>to</strong> <strong>Learners</strong> <strong>with</strong> <strong>Special</strong> <strong>Educational</strong> <strong>Needs</strong>:<br />

e-textbook for foreign language teachers. Nitra: Constantine the Philosopher University. 128 p.<br />

ISBN 978-80-558-0941-0<br />

Technologies <strong>to</strong> enhance dyslexic students learners<br />

<strong>Special</strong> teaching aids are available at the market and the function of few of them is presented<br />

in the next part. Concerning using technologies and dyslexic pupils we can deal <strong>with</strong> both,<br />

assistive hardware and software and learning, educational software).Using different <strong>to</strong>ols might<br />

be useful in the educational process, both, teaching and learning <strong>to</strong> enhance the process of<br />

language learning. It is also one of the ways how <strong>to</strong> accommodate the teaching.<br />

The <strong>to</strong>ols <strong>to</strong> enhance the learning are being constantly developed. We can mention reading<br />

pens that have scanning capabilities <strong>with</strong> different possibilities as e.g. <strong>to</strong> enlarge the font <strong>to</strong><br />

make it easier <strong>to</strong> read, <strong>to</strong> read the text aloud what is the useful <strong>to</strong>ol for dyslexic learners.<br />

Text-<strong>to</strong>-speech software is very useful and might be used by both, teachers and students.<br />

Concerning not only English language teaching we may use paid software that reverses the text<br />

<strong>to</strong> sound. The special software is mentiond later.<br />

One of the very simple but very challenging <strong>to</strong>ol is e.g. website voki.com that can be used by<br />

both, mainstream pupils and also the students <strong>with</strong> specific learning difficulties. Voki is a free<br />

website application where teachers/students can create characters (different fields: classics,<br />

folk, animals, politics…) and they can either record their voice (i.e. they do not need <strong>to</strong><br />

write/type). They can hear their own utterances what means this enables them <strong>to</strong> spot their<br />

mistakes. They can rerecord themselves as many times as they want and <strong>to</strong> refine their<br />

utterance. Another alternative is they type the text and select the voice that reads the text<br />

instead of them (text-<strong>to</strong>-speech). Students can listen <strong>to</strong> it and if there is a mistake in a written<br />

text, they can hear it and correct it. This is, however, the <strong>to</strong>ol that is not intended for the dyslexic<br />

students, but it might be useful and motivating <strong>to</strong>ol for them as well as for other students.<br />

Figure 8: Print screen - website voki.com<br />

Speech-<strong>to</strong> text is the software that may save your dyslexic students’ time and stress. Student<br />

“dictates” the text and the software transfers it <strong>to</strong> the written text. Some of them include even<br />

games <strong>to</strong> improve vocabulary and thesaurus.<br />

In Slovakia we can mention using Program DysCom SK (sold in Slovakia by November 2012,<br />

still available in Czech Republic – Czech version). The software trains not only reading, but also,<br />

different types of orientation, grammar, the activities <strong>to</strong> support motivation are also included.<br />

Nowadays many schools are equipped <strong>with</strong> the iPads and a lot of students have their own<br />

tablets. There are various applications that can be used <strong>to</strong> support (language) learning. E.g. the<br />

books that have read along children’s books <strong>with</strong> visual support can be mentioned. There are<br />

plethora materials available for dyslexic users on/for iPad. Different books even though written<br />

for native learners and readers may be used by foreign language learners as well. There is<br />

usually a little text and a lot of visual support. The Spy Sam Reading Series are available free of<br />

charge, Dr. Seuss library offers 50 books for children<br />

(http://dyslexiahelp.umich.edu/<strong>to</strong>ols/apps/dr-seuss-bookshelf-free), OUP has a <strong>to</strong>ol<br />

Gamebooks: Read and Learn.<br />

55

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!