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<strong>PI</strong> ZERO RETRO GAMING SYSTEM<br />
Projects<br />
PUTTING A <strong>PI</strong> ZERO<br />
INSIDE A TELEVISION<br />
The wires from the Pi Zero are attached directly to the SCART board inside the TV<br />
The Pi Zero is small enough<br />
to tuck inside the television<br />
>STEP-01<br />
Pi Zero RCA output<br />
The Pi Zero comes with composite RCA output<br />
connectors on the board. Two wires are connected<br />
from the Pi Zero to pins 18 and 20 on a SCART socket.<br />
and a plug to make the board easier<br />
to remove, but there you go.”<br />
The Pi Zero is small enough to<br />
tuck inside the television, but that<br />
makes it hard to access. However,<br />
RetroPie enables you to transfer<br />
games by via a USB drive, so<br />
Spanner decided to use a USB hub<br />
to provide an external connection.<br />
“We cobbled together a powered<br />
USB hub from a pound-shop hub,”<br />
he tells us, “[and] soldered a<br />
socket onto the power lines on the<br />
PCB and replaced the cable with a<br />
butchered micro-USB one. We also<br />
ran a second micro-USB cable out<br />
of the hub to power the Pi Zero,<br />
so both the hub and the board run<br />
from a single 5V power supply.<br />
“Other than having to change<br />
the composite output from the<br />
default NTSC to PAL in the Pi Zero’s<br />
config file, it all worked right out of<br />
the box. We’re able to play classic<br />
computer and console games like<br />
the Mega Drive, SNES, Amiga, ZX<br />
Spectrum, and loads of others.”<br />
The Pi Zero turns out to be great<br />
for retro gaming. “Given the extra<br />
RAM overhead and being able to<br />
crank the Pi Zero up to 1GHz, it’s<br />
coped with RetroPie beautifully,”<br />
says Spanner. “For the older<br />
systems, you don’t even need to<br />
overclock it, so make it easy on<br />
yourself if you’re planning on<br />
playing Atari 2600 games.”<br />
Safety announcement! Working<br />
inside old CRT televisions is<br />
dangerous (and not in a cool way).<br />
It is important to wear safety goggles<br />
and to discharge the electricity<br />
completely. Residual charge in an<br />
old CRT television can easily kill you.<br />
Please don’t open an old TV set if<br />
you don’t know what you’re doing;<br />
it’s wiser to connect the RCA from<br />
the Pi Zero to a SCART cable and<br />
plug this into the television, or use a<br />
newer HDMI monitor for your retrogaming<br />
system.<br />
A cheap USB hub was adapted to<br />
provide external access to the Pi Zero<br />
inside the television<br />
>STEP-02<br />
USB connection<br />
Spanner took apart a USB hub and modified it to<br />
share power with the Pi Zero. A section of the TV is<br />
cut away to provide external access to the USB ports.<br />
>STEP-03<br />
NTSC to PAL<br />
Pi Zero’s config file needs to be changed to get<br />
colour on a UK PAL television. Edit the config file and<br />
uncomment the line sdtv_mode=2. The system is<br />
now ready to play games.<br />
raspberrypi.org/magpi January 2016 33