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Always Moving Always Sharing Somaliland

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IN SUMMARY:<br />

Circumstance, tradition and familial ties establish a<br />

precedent for the fluidity of capital across kin.<br />

LARGE FAMILIES & THE DIASPORA<br />

It is still quite common for individuals to have 10-11 siblings,<br />

and nearly as many aunts and uncles. In most families, at least<br />

two members are diaspora either having left as a refugee in the<br />

90s or having migrated since for economic reasons. As such, it<br />

has become common for money to flow in from abroad and then<br />

across cousins and relatives. Furthermore, there is financial<br />

obligation not just to one’s family, but also to one’s sub-clan<br />

and clan. These relationships provide prime opportunities for<br />

money to regularly move between people and across distances<br />

—a fantastic use case for mobile money..<br />

URBANISATION, THE RAIN & BEING OUT OF<br />

WORK<br />

With limited industry, there is limited work; those who have<br />

work, especially those who have established businesses and are<br />

successful, are compassionate towards the members of their<br />

family who struggle to make ends meet. Furthermore, those<br />

who are still beholden to the rain (nearly all of the rural<br />

population and pastoralists) are also often reliant on their more<br />

successful, often urbanised relatives.<br />

SAPPHIRE: CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY - FOR INTERNAL USE ONLY STUDIO D RADIODURANS<br />

DECEMBER 2014 31

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