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Always Moving Always Sharing Somaliland

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WHO MAKES THE MONEY MOVE<br />

Livestock, one of the biggest industries in <strong>Somaliland</strong>, is inextricably linked to the money exchange. It is considered, conventionally, that<br />

pastoralists prefer the shilling based on their rural, shillings-based ecosystem (as described earlier). However, as Zaad use increases<br />

among pastoralists, it is unclear whether the persistence of the shilling in the livestock market (and arguably the rural ecosystem as a<br />

result) might be perpetuated by traders and the exchange, rather than by the preference of the pastoralists.<br />

SCENARIO 1<br />

The trader goes to the livestock<br />

market to work with a broker to<br />

make their purchase. He takes<br />

USD out of his bank and brings it<br />

to the exchange.<br />

LIVESTOCK MARKET<br />

The pastoralist goes to the market<br />

to make the deal with the trader or<br />

broker, then goes to the exchange<br />

to receive his payment in SLSH.<br />

DAHABSHIIL<br />

(Or other bank, but more than<br />

likely Dahabshiil)<br />

EXCHANGE<br />

TRADER<br />

US$<br />

SLSH<br />

PASTORA<br />

LIST<br />

USD<br />

“I want to buy<br />

1,000 goats.”*<br />

SLSH<br />

“I want to sell<br />

some goats.”<br />

*Traders may buy anywhere from 150 - 10,000 livestock in one<br />

transaction, depending on the market and the season<br />

B&MG - SOMALILAND MOBILE MONEY STUDIO D RADIODURANS<br />

MAY 2015 41

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