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Always Moving Always Sharing Somaliland

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DUAL-CURRENCY COMPLEXITY<br />

The <strong>Somaliland</strong> Shilling was introduced in 1994, replacing the<br />

Somalia Shilling. The inflation of the <strong>Somaliland</strong> Shilling since has<br />

created a significant rift between those whose income is based in a<br />

shillings ecosystem (pastoralists and those in rural areas) versus<br />

those living in a dollar ecosystem (international traders, receivers of<br />

overseas remittance, individuals receiving income or salary via<br />

Zaad).<br />

Furthermore, all savings and bank accounts in <strong>Somaliland</strong> are in<br />

USD, which acts as a deterrent to rural populations, who believe they<br />

“do not have enough to save.”<br />

NO US CHANGE<br />

There are no US coins in circulation in <strong>Somaliland</strong>,<br />

so transactions frequently start in USD, and end in<br />

SLSH. Change for a dollar is given in shillings,<br />

rounding up and down is common.<br />

8,000<br />

6,000<br />

4,000<br />

2,000<br />

45 SL<br />

7,800 SL<br />

1994<br />

2015<br />

SOMALILAND SHILLINGS TO US$1<br />

B&MG - SOMALILAND MOBILE MONEY STUDIO D RADIODURANS<br />

MAY 2015 33

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