10.05.2016 Views

SBJ_LWIZ_ENGLISCH

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

Facts & Figures:<br />

Golden Delicious<br />

Agriculture and Forestry in<br />

SOUTH TyrOL<br />

Golden Delicious


Contents<br />

Imprint<br />

Publisher<br />

Young Farmers’ Union of South Tyrol.<br />

K.-M.-Gamper-Street 5, I-39100 Bolzano<br />

tel. +39 0471 999 401, fax +39 0471 999 486<br />

bauernjugend@sbb.it, www.sbj.it<br />

Concept and copy<br />

Andreas Mair, Philipp Scheiring<br />

Graphics and printing<br />

Effekt! GmbH, Egna/Neumarkt<br />

How we live..................................................4<br />

Area of permanent settlement .<br />

and populated area 2007<br />

Home land.......................................................5<br />

Area under cultivation .<br />

by type of land use 2010<br />

Let the sun shine in....................................6<br />

Climate 2011<br />

Neighbours big and small......................7<br />

Population density of municipalities<br />

Residents per sq.km. 2011<br />

Off to work we go.......................................8<br />

Employment in South Tyrol 2011<br />

The times they are a-changing ...........9<br />

Changes in employment by sector<br />

No pain, no gain........................................10<br />

Net product 2011<br />

Small is beautiful......................................11<br />

Number of farms by size<br />

Area under cultivation 2010<br />

South Tyrol’s<br />

agricultural treasures........................12 | 13<br />

Annual production 2011<br />

Land of apples.....................................14 | 15<br />

Fruit production in South Tyrol 2011<br />

Time for the grape harvest...................16<br />

Wine growing in South Tyrol<br />

Delivering milk..........................................17<br />

Dairy farming in South Tyrol 2011<br />

We sow the field and scatter the good<br />

seed on the land.................................18 | 19<br />

Arable farming in South Tyrol 2011<br />

Organic growth..........................................20<br />

Ecological farming in South Tyrol 2011<br />

With a bah-bah here,<br />

a moo-moo there............................... 21<br />

Livestock farming in South Tyrol 2011<br />

High-level farming...................................22<br />

Alpine pastures in South Tyrol<br />

and their owners 2011<br />

Down on the farm.....................................23<br />

Farmhouse holidays 2011<br />

Forestry in South Tyrol....................24 | 25<br />

Forested area by type of ownership 2011<br />

Tree distribution 2011<br />

A-hunting we will go..............................26<br />

Hunting in South Tyrol 2011<br />

A good catch...............................................27<br />

Fishing in South Tyrol 2011<br />

United we stand........................................28<br />

Cooperatives in South Tyrol 2011<br />

Maschinenring Südtirol........................29<br />

Cooperative of Machinery Rent<br />

for Farmers in South Tyrol<br />

Membership 2007-2012<br />

Broad horizons....................................30 | 31<br />

Farmers’ qualifications 2010<br />

The energy cycle of life.........................32<br />

Renewable energy in South Tyrol 2011<br />

Voluntary service is cool......................33<br />

Young Farmers’ Union of South Tyrol 2011<br />

Looking across the borders - a regional<br />

comparison...........................................34 | 35<br />

North Tyrol - South Tyrol - Trentino<br />

2


A COMPACT reFereNCe<br />

WOrK FoR.EvERYoNE<br />

AGRICULTURE.IN.SoUTH.<br />

TYRoL.IS HIGHLy DIVerSe!<br />

For.the.third.time.the.Young.Farmers´.Union.<br />

of.South.Tyrol.have.risen.to.the.challenge.of.<br />

presenting.the.sheer.variety.of.agriculture.in.<br />

our. region. in. a. modern. and. stimulating.<br />

form..<br />

With.its.graphic.style.of.presentation,.<br />

this.brochure.is.an.ideal.work.of.reference.for.everyone,.from.schoolchildren.to.teachers,.from.civil.servants.to.agriculturalists..The.visual.<br />

format.with.its.clear.layout.for.all.the.data.also.makes.the.document.<br />

an.ideal.source.of.material.for.presentations.<br />

The.comparison.between.agriculture.in.North.and.South.Tyrol.and.the.<br />

Trentino.offers.a.cross-border.overview.of.three.regions.that.are.committed.to.the.same.goals,.namely.stewardship.of.the.countryside,.the.<br />

protection.of.good.jobs,.and.the.creation.of.new.spaces.for.leisure.<br />

and.recreation.for.tourists.and.residents.alike..<br />

The.result,.as.you.can.see,.is.a.brochure.full.of.data.relating.to.agriculture.in.South.Tyrol.in.a.breadth.and.variety.that.encourages.further.<br />

study.of.the.subject..We.owe.a.great.debt.of.thanks.to.the.Young.<br />

Farmers´.Union.of.South.Tyrol.for.all.their.work,.which.I.hope.will.<br />

provide.you.with.lots.of.new.insights.into.the.field.<br />

Best.regards,<br />

In.order.to.do.justice.to.the.<br />

sheer. variety. of. agriculture.and.forestry.in.South.<br />

Tyrol,. we. have. not. just.<br />

revised.the.content.<br />

of. our. brochure.<br />

but. have. also.<br />

adopted.a.completely.new.approach.to.the.format..Some.of.the.pages.<br />

will.surprise.you;.others.offer.food.for.thought.<br />

When.we.go.for.a.walk.through.well.managed.countryside,.we.should.<br />

remember.that.it.is.our.farmers.who.shape.the.scenery..In.doing.so,.<br />

they.not.only.create.attractive.spaces.for.leisure.and.recreation.but.<br />

also.guarantee.jobs.in.other.sectors.and.thus.for.us.all.<br />

However.different.the.various.pages.may.be,.they.have.one.thing.in.<br />

common:.Agriculture.is.relevant.for.all.of.us.–.the.farmers.producing.<br />

healthy.produce,.the.retailers.selling.the.food.products.and.the.consumers.who.eat.and.drink.them..<br />

When.we.think.of.old.customs.and.traditions,.we.should.also.remember.that.it.is.often.the.farmers.who.maintain.and.protect.them,.and.<br />

pass.them.on.to.the.younger.generation..To.that.extent.agriculture.<br />

is.a.mirror.of.the.unique.identity.of.South.Tyrol..We.hope.you.will.<br />

be.enchanted.by.this.picture.of.a.sector.of.the.economy.that.offers.<br />

diversity.and.hence.a.future!<br />

Hans Berger<br />

Provincial Minister of Agriculture<br />

Hannes Dosser<br />

<strong>SBJ</strong> Chairman<br />

Christine Tschurtschenthaler<br />

<strong>SBJ</strong> Chairwoman<br />

3


hoW We LIVe<br />

AREA.oF.PERMANENT.SETTLEMENT.AND.PoPULATED.AREA.2007<br />

Total area<br />

739,953 ha<br />

every day land is built on the size of<br />

a football pitch. Net annual loss of<br />

agricultural land through urbanisation:<br />

approx 200 ha<br />

area of permanent settlement<br />

48,612 ha<br />

populated area<br />

21,096 ha<br />

populated area without roads and railways 15,736 ha<br />

resident population (annual average) 490,792<br />

population density (residents per sq.km.) 66.3<br />

Settlement density (residents per sq.km. populated area) 2,326<br />

Calculated using GIS data, hence slight deviations from the official figures.<br />

4 Source: ASTAT


HOMe LAND<br />

AREA.UNDER.CULTIvATIoN.BY.<br />

TYPE.oF.LAND.USE.2010<br />

Arable land<br />

4,044.9 ha<br />

Domestic gardens<br />

201.2 ha<br />

0,04%<br />

0.8%<br />

Pasture<br />

147,006.5 ha<br />

30.4%<br />

Permanent meadow<br />

Farm-managed woodland<br />

200,649.1 ha<br />

13.4%<br />

64,651.5 ha 5.1%<br />

4.8%<br />

Other areas<br />

23,567.1 ha<br />

Woody crops<br />

24,626.7 ha<br />

4.0%<br />

Unused<br />

agricultural land<br />

19,313.7 ha<br />

Source: ISTAT, evaluation ASTAT<br />

41.5%<br />

Area under cultivation<br />

(cropland, meadows and pastures)<br />

240,535.4 ha<br />

Total agricultural area<br />

(cropland, meadows and pastures,<br />

woodland, farm and other areas)<br />

484,076.5 ha


let the SUN SHINe IN<br />

CLIMATE.2011<br />

-10.3 °C.2011 36.2 °C.2011 12.2 °C.2011<br />

-17.9 °C.long-term.mean 39.7 °C.long-term.mean 11.5 °C.long-term.mean<br />

97.days.of.rain.(min..0.1.mm.precipitation).2011<br />

102.days.of.rain.long-term.average<br />

648 mm of.precipitation.2011<br />

801 mm.of.precipitation.long-term.average<br />

2,236.hours.of.sunshine.2011<br />

1,904.hours.of.sunshine.long-term.average<br />

99 days.with.frost.2011<br />

100.days.with.frost.<br />

. long-term.average<br />

2 days.of.continuous.frost.2011<br />

2.days.of.continuous.frost.<br />

long-term.average<br />

126 hot.days.(max.25°.and.above).2011<br />

100.hot.days.long-term.average<br />

6 Source: Research Centre for Agriculture and Forestry Laimburg


NeIGHBOUrS big aNd SMall<br />

PoPULATIoN.DENSITY.oF.MUNICIPALITIES<br />

RESIDENTS.PER.SQ.KM..2011<br />

0-24<br />

residents<br />

per sq.km<br />

25-49<br />

residents<br />

per sq.km<br />

50-99<br />

residents<br />

per sq.km<br />

100-199<br />

residents<br />

per sq.km<br />

200-299<br />

residents<br />

per sq.km<br />

300-499<br />

residents<br />

per sq.km<br />

500+<br />

residents<br />

per sq.km<br />

25 municipalities<br />

31 municipalities<br />

30 municipalities<br />

11 municipalities<br />

10 municipalities<br />

6 municipalities<br />

3 municipalities<br />

Source: ASTAT<br />

7


off to WOrK We GO<br />

EMPLoYMENT.IN.SoUTH.TYRoL.2011<br />

511,750<br />

inhabitants<br />

agriculture<br />

Manufacturing<br />

Services<br />

6.1%<br />

14,800<br />

23.8 %<br />

57,300<br />

70.0 %<br />

168,400<br />

65.5 %<br />

employment rate<br />

for women<br />

(15-64 years old)<br />

81.3 %<br />

employment rate<br />

for men<br />

(15-64 years old)<br />

7.9 %<br />

10,700<br />

3.8 %<br />

4,000<br />

35.4 %<br />

48,000<br />

8.9 %<br />

9,300<br />

56.7 %<br />

76,800<br />

87.3 %<br />

91,500<br />

Results from a random sample. The absolute figures were rounded to the nearest hundred<br />

so that the total for the individual figures does not always match the combined total.<br />

The percentage figures were calculated from the unrounded figures.<br />

8 Source: ISTAT, evaluation ASTAT


the tiMeS they are A-CHANGING<br />

CHANGES.IN.EMPLoYMENT.BY.SECToR<br />

43% 6%<br />

agriculture<br />

(national.census)<br />

1951<br />

23% 24%<br />

Manufacturing<br />

(labour.force.survey)<br />

2011<br />

34% 70%<br />

Services<br />

AGE.GRoUPS.<br />

oF.FARM.oWNERS<br />

2282 | 2663<br />

2378 | 1976<br />

2256 | 2377<br />

2408 | 2374<br />

2316 | 1560<br />

2010<br />

2000<br />

2065 | 1749<br />

1761 | 1470<br />

1535 | 832<br />

1327 | 986<br />

904 | 1033<br />

606 | 359<br />

118 | 125<br />

11 | 7<br />

75.< 331 | 278<br />

70-74<br />

265 | 177<br />

65-69<br />

278 | 259<br />

60-64<br />

330 | 310<br />

55-59<br />

382 | 343<br />

50-54<br />

409 | 342<br />

45-49<br />

334 | 352<br />

40-44<br />

284 | 316<br />

35-39<br />

292 | 206<br />

30-34 200 | 99<br />

25-29 62 | 43<br />

20-24 16 | 10<br />

19.> 0 | 1<br />

every.fifth.farm.<br />

owner.is.more.<br />

than.65 years.old<br />

Almost.a.third.are.<br />

more than 60 years.olḍ<br />

55%.are.more.than<br />

50 years old<br />

7%.are.less than<br />

35.years.old<br />

99.7%.of.farms.are.<br />

locally owned<br />

.<br />

Source: ISTAT, evaluation ASTAT<br />

9


No pain, no gain<br />

Net product 2011<br />

Main agricultural produce 2011<br />

Net product in<br />

South Tyrol 2011<br />

16.9 billion<br />

Services<br />

74.7%<br />

millions of euros<br />

400<br />

300<br />

200<br />

100<br />

(millions of euros)<br />

apples<br />

cows’ and goats’ milk<br />

beef<br />

poultry<br />

pork<br />

wine<br />

grape sales<br />

potatoes<br />

0<br />

Manufacturing<br />

21.2%<br />

Agriculture<br />

4.0%<br />

10 Source: ISTAT, evaluation ASTAT<br />

millions of euros<br />

150<br />

140<br />

130<br />

120<br />

110<br />

100<br />

90<br />

80<br />

317.9<br />

176.8<br />

72.3<br />

12.2<br />

Value added in agriculture, forestry<br />

and fisheries at production prices 2000-2011<br />

(Index 2000 = 100 chain-linked figures compiled on the basis<br />

of 2005 as the reference year)<br />

11.4<br />

9.0<br />

6.9<br />

South Tyrol<br />

Trentino<br />

Italy<br />

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011<br />

6.0<br />

+36.4%


Small is beautiful<br />

Number of farms by size<br />

Area under cultivation 2010<br />

Up to 1 ha<br />

1 – 2 ha<br />

2 – 5 ha<br />

5 – 10 ha<br />

4,025<br />

2,337<br />

5,828<br />

4,336<br />

10 – 20 ha<br />

20 – 100 ha<br />

2,303<br />

1,377<br />

Average farm size by land use<br />

Apples: 7,278 farms - 2.5 ha<br />

Farms in South Tyrol<br />

Wine: 4,784 farms - 1.1 ha<br />

20,206<br />

Permanent meadow: 11,070 farms - 5.8 ha<br />

Only farms with land under cultivation<br />

Source: ISTAT, evaluation ASTAT<br />

11


Milk<br />

381,000 t<br />

doc wine<br />

339,145 hl<br />

cauliflower<br />

2,568 t<br />

Slaughtered sheep/goats<br />

20,418 head<br />

cabbage<br />

936 t<br />

barley<br />

244 t<br />

Slaughtered pigs<br />

7,286 head<br />

apples<br />

1,180,991 t<br />

SoUTH.TYRoL’S.AGrICULTUrAL TREASURES<br />

ANNUAL.PRoDUCTIoN.2011<br />

12 Source: ASTAT, Bolzano Chamber of Commerce, Department of Agriculture


Wheat, spelt<br />

244 t<br />

Strawberries<br />

1,500 t<br />

rye<br />

196 t<br />

Wood<br />

824,358 solid cu.m<br />

apricots<br />

329 t<br />

Slaughtered cattle<br />

12,983 head<br />

oats<br />

49 t<br />

potatoes<br />

11,095 t<br />

grapes<br />

48,352 t<br />

pears<br />

1,122 t<br />

13


LAND OF APPLeS<br />

FRUIT.PRoDUCTIoN.IN.<br />

SoUTH.TYRoL.2011<br />

42.4 %<br />

500,290 t<br />

Golden Delicious<br />

APPLe HArVeST<br />

1,180,991t<br />

10.7%<br />

125,984 t<br />

red Delicious<br />

6.4 %<br />

75,252 t<br />

Fuji<br />

15.6 %<br />

184,097 t<br />

Gala<br />

8.1 %<br />

96,076 t<br />

Braeburn<br />

14 Source: ASTAT, Bolzano Chamber of Commerce<br />

18,540 ha of orchardS 99.9 % appleS


PeAr HArVeST<br />

1,122 t<br />

90.1 %<br />

672 t<br />

Williams Christ<br />

8.2 %<br />

61 t<br />

Kaiser Alexander<br />

1.7 %<br />

13 t<br />

Other pears<br />

6.4 %<br />

75,224 t<br />

Granny Smith<br />

1.3 %<br />

15,082 t<br />

Jonagold<br />

1.2 %<br />

14,031 t<br />

Morgenduft<br />

0.8 %<br />

9,198 t<br />

Winesap<br />

0.2 %<br />

2,462 t<br />

Idared<br />

7.1 %<br />

83,295 t<br />

Other apples<br />

elevatioN > 250 to 1000 m<br />

15


TAKE.YoUR PICK<br />

WINE.GRoWING.IN.SoUTH.TYRoL<br />

GrAPe VArIeTIeS 2012<br />

PoRTUGIESER.|.14.ha.|.0.25 %<br />

PINoT.GRIS.|.609.ha.|.11.39 %<br />

MUSCAT.RoSE.|.15.ha.|.0.29 % GEWÜRzTRAMINER.|.565.ha.|.10.57 %<br />

48,352 t<br />

GrAPeS<br />

GRAUvERNATSCH.|.16.ha.|.0.30 %<br />

zWEIGELT.|.29.ha.|.0.55 %<br />

CHARDoNNAY.|.515.ha.|.9.63 %<br />

WEISSBURGUNDER.|.506.ha.|.9.46 %<br />

DOC<br />

97.7%<br />

CABERNET.|.162.ha.|.3.03 %<br />

SAUvIGNoN.|.361.ha.|.6.75 %<br />

PrODUCTION<br />

MERLoT.|.191.ha.|.3.57 %<br />

PINoT.NoIR.|.389.ha.|.7.27 %<br />

LAGREIN.|.436.ha.|.8.16 %<br />

vERNATSCH.|.935.ha.|.17.49 %<br />

OTHer VArIeTIeS<br />

WHITe WINe<br />

GrOWING AreA<br />

1.2 %<br />

57.9 %<br />

40.9 %<br />

MÜLLER.THURGAU.|.222.ha.|.4.15 %<br />

KERNER.|.84.ha.|.1.58 %<br />

GoLDMUSKATELLER.|.80.ha.|.1.50 %<br />

SILvANER.|.67.ha.|.1.26 %<br />

RIESLING.|.62.ha.|.1.16 %<br />

ha<br />

5,347<br />

hl<br />

339,145<br />

WINe GrOWING AreA<br />

reD WINe<br />

GrOWING AreA<br />

16 Source: Department of Fruit and Viticulture, Bolzano Chamber of Commerce<br />

vELTLINER.|.26.ha.|.0.48 %


DeLIVerING.MILK<br />

DAIRY.FARMING<br />

IN.SoUTH.TYRoL.2011<br />

2,356.0.t<br />

Cream<br />

21,834.7.t<br />

Fresh milk<br />

including.1,018.4.t.organic<br />

102.6.t<br />

Fresh milk<br />

19,383.2.t<br />

UHT milk<br />

95,018.6.t<br />

yoghurt<br />

including.2,616.2.t.organic<br />

48.1.t<br />

yoghurt<br />

2,813.1.t<br />

Butter<br />

including.69.8.t.<br />

organic<br />

1.6.t<br />

Butter<br />

AVerAGe ANNUAL<br />

MILK yIeLD<br />

7.0 t Per DAIry COW<br />

Cows’.milk<br />

Goats’.milk<br />

MILK DeLIVereD<br />

371,443.5 t<br />

OrGANIC MILK<br />

6,234.4 t<br />

MILK DeLIVereD<br />

578.9 t<br />

19,376.3.t<br />

Cheese<br />

including.285.2.t.organic<br />

40.8.t<br />

Cheese<br />

including.3.4.t.organic<br />

11,380.2.t<br />

yoghurt drinks<br />

Source: Dairy Association<br />

17


ADICCHIO<br />

25 ha 598 t<br />

STrAWBerrIeS<br />

97 ha 1,500 t<br />

CArrOTS<br />

3 ha 150 t<br />

CAULIFLOWer<br />

80 ha 2,568 t<br />

CeLery<br />

10 ha 360 t<br />

BeeTrOOT<br />

30 ha 1,730<br />

t


LeTTUCe<br />

4 ha 138 t<br />

CABBAGe<br />

18 ha 936 t<br />

SPINACH<br />

8 ha 96 t<br />

We SOW THe FIeLD<br />

AND SCATTer THe<br />

GOOD SeeD ON<br />

THe LAND<br />

ARABLE.FARMING<br />

IN.SoUTH.TYRoL.2011<br />

Source: Department of Agricultural Services<br />

SAVOy<br />

1 ha 42 t<br />

POTATOeS<br />

317 ha 11,095 t<br />

CereALS<br />

228 ha 892.5 t<br />

ASPArAGUS<br />

20 ha 1,200 t


OrGANIC.GRoWTH<br />

ECoLoGICAL.FARMING<br />

IN.SoUTH.TYRoL.2011<br />

percentage of organically farmed area<br />

relative to total area per crop<br />

total area<br />

7.4%<br />

18,730 ha<br />

9.6% 7.9% 4.8%<br />

155 ha 135 ha<br />

5,319 ha<br />

POMe FrUIT<br />

BerrIeS<br />

STONe FrUIT<br />

WINe<br />

4.5%<br />

3,999 ha<br />

90.5%<br />

10 ha<br />

3.9%<br />

64,267 ha<br />

1.5%<br />

148,178 ha<br />

ArABLe LAND<br />

HerBS<br />

MeADOW<br />

PASTUre<br />

OrGANIC FArMS<br />

619<br />

TrANSITIONAL FArMS<br />

109<br />

MIXeD CONVeNTIONAL/<br />

OrGANIC FArMS<br />

30<br />

20 Source: Department of Agricultural Services


WITH.A.BAH-BAH Here,.A.MOO-MOO THere<br />

LIvESToCK.FARMING.IN.SoUTH.TYRoL.2011<br />

49,400<br />

10,170<br />

7,900<br />

260,000<br />

28,000<br />

36,052<br />

> HeAD COUNT Per SPeCIeS<br />

on South Tyrol’s farms<br />

133,555<br />

Source: Department of Stockbreeding<br />

21


HIGH-LeVeL FArMING 1,793<br />

ALPINE.PASTURES.IN.SoUTH.TYRoL<br />

AND.THEIR.oWNERS.2011<br />

ALPINe<br />

PASTUreS<br />

StoNy paSture<br />

79,324 ha<br />

3%<br />

MuNicipality<br />

public bodieS<br />

5%<br />

tree-covered paSture<br />

42,986 ha<br />

clear paSture<br />

40,850 ha<br />

total<br />

163,160 ha<br />

private oWNerShip<br />

71%<br />

church


DOWN ON THe FARM<br />

FARMHoUSE.HoLIDAYS.2011<br />

2,836<br />

FArM HOLIDAy<br />

providerS<br />

2011<br />

394<br />

1,268<br />

967<br />

207<br />

farms<br />

1999<br />

1,904<br />

2009<br />

2,735<br />

2010<br />

2,774<br />

2011<br />

2,836<br />

301,284<br />

arrivals<br />

beds<br />

15,067<br />

21,135<br />

21,890<br />

22,288<br />

5.2%<br />

OF ALL<br />

ArrIVALS<br />

arrivals<br />

108,535<br />

267,934<br />

280,593<br />

301,284<br />

2,021,734<br />

bednights<br />

bednights<br />

797,688<br />

1,853,184<br />

1.942,739<br />

2,021,734<br />

7.0%<br />

OF ALL<br />

BeDNIGHTS<br />

Source: Farmers’ Union of South Tyrol – Red Rooster<br />

23


FOreSTry<br />

IN.SoUTH.TYRoL<br />

FoRESTED.AREA<br />

BY.TYPE.oF.oWNERSHIP.2011<br />

1.7 %<br />

CHUrCH<br />

TOTAL FOreSTeD AreA: 372,174 ha<br />

PerCeNTAGe FOreST COVer: 50 %<br />

FOreST OWNerS: 21,000<br />

9.6 %<br />

7.9 % 1.7 %<br />

COOPerATIVeS<br />

PrIVATe<br />

CO-OWNerSHIP<br />

reGIONAL FOreSTry<br />

COMMISSION<br />

26.6 %<br />

52.5 %<br />

PUBLIC BODIeS<br />

PrIVATe OWNerS<br />

24 Source: Department of Forestry


SPrUCe AND LArCH<br />

AND PINe AND…<br />

TREE.DISTRIBUTIoN.2011<br />

19%<br />

LArCH<br />

3%<br />

FIr<br />

6%<br />


A-HUNTING WE.WILL.Go<br />

HUNTING.IN.SoUTH.TYRoL.2011<br />

RoE.DEER.8,793<br />

BLACKBIRD.5,891<br />

FIELDFARE.4,851<br />

CHAMoIS.4,020<br />

FoX.3,243<br />

OF A TOTAL OF<br />

6,500<br />

HUNTING<br />

LICeNCe HOLDerS<br />

278<br />

Are WOMeN<br />

RED.DEER.2,961<br />

HARE.2,615<br />

JAY.1,815<br />

623,275 ha<br />

OF GAMe reSerVeS<br />

OF WHICH 84%<br />

Are USeD FOr HUNTING<br />

51 PrIVATe GAMe reSerVeS<br />

145 GAMe reSerVeS<br />

26 Source: Department of Hunting and Fishing<br />

1<br />

FULL-TIMe<br />

GAMeKeePer<br />

8,700 ha<br />

MANAGeS AN AVerAGe OF


A GOOD CATCH<br />

FISHING.IN.SoUTH.TYRoL.2011<br />

WarM WaterS<br />

CArP, TeNCH<br />

AND BASS<br />

haiderSee<br />

WHITeFISH<br />

ÜberetSch lakeS<br />

PIKe<br />

floWiNg WaterS<br />

TrOUT<br />

MouNtaiN StreaMS<br />

BrOWN TrOUT<br />

etSch aNd eiSack<br />

MArBLe TrOUT<br />

2,612 STreAMS, rIVerS AND LAKeS<br />

OF WHICH 10% Are USeD FOr FISHING<br />

TOTAL AreA OF<br />

2,811<br />

FISHABLe WATerS<br />

IN SOUTH TyrOL ha<br />

Source: Department of Hunting and Fishing<br />

27


UNITED<br />

We STAND<br />

CooPERATIvES.IN.<br />

SoUTH.TYRoL.2011<br />

910<br />

COOPerATIVeS<br />

160,000<br />

MeMBerS<br />

115<br />

AGrICULTUrAL<br />

COOPerATIVeS<br />

PRoDUCTIoN.AND.MARKETING<br />

MILK.PRoDUCTIoN<br />

WINE.PRoDUCTIoN<br />

97.9% 70.2%<br />

28 Source: Raiffeisenverband Südtirol<br />

FRUIT.PRoDUCTIoN.<br />

91.8%


Maschinenring Südtirol<br />

Cooperative of Machinery Rent for Farmers in South Tyrol<br />

Membership 2007-2012<br />

2012<br />

7,555 members<br />

2010<br />

7.555 6,641 Mitglieder members<br />

2007<br />

4,241 members<br />

Source: Maschinenring Südtirol<br />

29


Broad horizons<br />

Farmers’<br />

qualifications 2010<br />

No school-leaving certificate<br />

Primary school certificate<br />

Secondary school certificate<br />

Vocational<br />

school diploma<br />

in agriculture<br />

other subject<br />

High school diploma<br />

in agriculture<br />

other subject<br />

Men<br />

2000<br />

307<br />

9,587<br />

8,080<br />

/ *<br />

672<br />

921<br />

Men<br />

2010<br />

32<br />

4,481<br />

4,472<br />

3,783<br />

/ * 2,663<br />

532<br />

1,014<br />

Doctorate<br />

in agriculture<br />

other subject<br />

81<br />

319<br />

100<br />

434<br />

30 Source: ISTAT, evaluation ASTAT


Women<br />

2000<br />

43 7<br />

1,566<br />

1,205<br />

/ *<br />

48<br />

266<br />

Women<br />

2010<br />

706<br />

762<br />

106<br />

606<br />

28<br />

391<br />

Training<br />

Farmers. are. offered. opportunities. for. professional. and. personal.development.through.educational.and.training.courses,.<br />

seminars.and.educational.visits.organised.by<br />

. Cooperative.of.Further.Education.of.the.<br />

Farmers’.Union.of.South.Tyrol.and<br />

. agricultural.colleges.<br />

Cooperative of Further education of<br />

the Farmers’ Union of South Tyrol<br />

In.2011.the.Cooperative.of.Further.Education.of.the.Farmers’.<br />

Union.of.South.Tyrol.organized.581.courses.with.a.total.of.<br />

7,000.hours.of.tuition.for.11,883.participants.<br />

The. Cooperative. of. Further. Education. of. the. Farmers’. Union.<br />

of.South.Tyrol.offers.courses.at.the.regional.and.district.level..<br />

This. training. cooperative. is. also. active. at. the. local. level. via.<br />

the.South.Tyrolean.Farmers’.organisations:.Farmers’.Union.of.<br />

South. Tyrol,. South. Tyrolean. Women. Farmers’. organisation,.<br />

Young.Farmers’.Union.of.South.Tyrol.and.the.Pensioners’.Association.<br />

of. the. Farmers’. Union. of. South. Tyrol.. This. ensures.<br />

that.the.farming.and.rural.communities.of.South.Tyrol.have.full.<br />

access.to.continuous.agricultural.training..<br />

Agricultural Colleges<br />

In. the. 2010/2011. academic. year. 7,250. persons. attended.<br />

courses.offered.by.South.Tyrol’s.agricultural.colleges..9,367.<br />

hours.of.tuition.were.provided.in.328.home.economics.courses.<br />

and.243.agriculture.courses,.making.a.total.of.571.courses.<br />

/ * *<br />

no data<br />

5<br />

50<br />

17<br />

113<br />

31


THE.eNerGy CyCLe.oF.LIFE<br />

RENEWABLE.ENERGY.IN.SoUTH.TYRoL.2011<br />

> PHOTOVOLTAICS<br />

> BIOGAS<br />

190,000 cu.m<br />

LIVeSTOCK<br />

WASTe<br />

30 AGrICULTUrAL<br />

BIOGAS PLANTS<br />

PrODUCe<br />

60%<br />

1,700<br />

AGrICULTUrAL<br />

PV ArrAyS<br />

PrODUCe<br />

OF THe eLeCTrICITy<br />

GeNerATeD By ALL<br />

BIOGAS AND SeWAGe<br />

TreATMeNT PLANTS 27%<br />

OF THe eLeCTrICITy<br />

GeNerATeD By ALL PV<br />

SySTeMS<br />

55,000 Mwh<br />

24,724 Mwh<br />

7,124 Mwh<br />

THAT IS eNOUGH TO SUPPLy<br />

5.500 HOUSeHOLDS<br />

WITH eLeCTrICITy<br />

THAT IS eNOUGH TO PrOVIDe<br />

700<br />

HOUSeHOLDS WITH<br />

eCO-FrIeNDLy HeAT<br />

THAT IS eNOUGH TO SUPPLy<br />

12,000 HOUSeHOLDS<br />

WITH eLeCTrICITy<br />

32 Source: Brunico District Agriculture Office, Farmers’ Union of South Tyrol - Department of Innovation and Renewable Energy<br />

Figures based on an extrapolation of the data for farms in the PV-fit<br />

scheme run by South Tyrol Energy Federation whose tax returns are<br />

handled by Farmers’ Union of South Tyrol.


65.1 %<br />

34.9 %<br />

VOLUNTAry<br />

SerVICe IS<br />

COOL<br />

YoUNG.FARMERS’.UNIoN.<br />

oF.SoUTH.TYRoL.2011<br />

Local groups and their membership<br />

Val Venosta<br />

26.local.groups<br />

1,133.members<br />

Merano<br />

27.local.groups<br />

1,528.members<br />

Valle Isarco<br />

23.local.groups<br />

1,449.members<br />

Pusteria<br />

28.local.groups<br />

2,184.members<br />

Bolzano<br />

32.local.groups<br />

2,082.members<br />

Bassa Atesina<br />

11.local.groups<br />

749.members<br />

Source: Young Farmers’ Union of South Tyrol<br />

33


lookiNg acroSS THe BOrDerS -<br />

a regioNal coMpariSoN<br />

NoRTH.TYRoL.-.SoUTH.TYRoL.-.TRENTINo<br />

Total.<br />

agricultural.area<br />

1,188,337.ha<br />

Farms.1999<br />

18,238<br />

North Tyrol<br />

Area.under.cultivation<br />

435,173.ha<br />

Total.<br />

agricultural.area<br />

550,780.ha<br />

Farms.2000<br />

23,043<br />

South Tyrol<br />

Area.under.cultivation<br />

267,386.ha<br />

1999/2000<br />

Total.<br />

agricultural.area<br />

406,288.ha<br />

Farms.2000<br />

28,145<br />

Trentino<br />

Area.under.cultivation<br />

146,729.ha<br />

34<br />

Source: ISTAT/ASTAT, Tyrolean Chamber of Agriculture, Agricultural Structure Survey of the Austrian Statistics Office


2010<br />

Total.<br />

agricultural.area<br />

1,176,094.ha<br />

Farms.2010<br />

16,215<br />

North Tyrol<br />

Area.under.cultivation<br />

290,815.ha<br />

Total.<br />

agricultural.area<br />

484,076.ha<br />

Farms.2010<br />

20,247<br />

South Tyrol<br />

Area.under.cultivation<br />

240,535.ha<br />

Total.<br />

agricultural.area<br />

430,543.ha<br />

Farms.2010<br />

16,446<br />

Trentino<br />

Area.under.cultivation<br />

134,500.ha<br />

Total agricultural area: cultivated land, meadows and pastures, forest, farm infrastructure and other land<br />

Area under cultivation: cultivated land, meadows and pastures


K.-M.-Gamper-Street.5,.I-39100.Bolzano<br />

tel..+39.0471.999.401.-.fax.+39.0471.999.486<br />

bauernjugend@sbb.it.-.www.sbj.it

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!