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Conference Report 2016

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Section 1: Pay and Allowances<br />

5.10 Having regard to this reality the Association<br />

proposes that this Review enables an appropriate<br />

uprating of Garda pay in the form of an allowance in<br />

recognition of the many unique features associated<br />

with the job of policing. There is already a pertinent<br />

precedent for such an allowance (in the Defence<br />

Forces) and this Association believes that a Police<br />

Service Allowance would serve to compensate<br />

Garda personnel for the special disadvantages<br />

associated with police life.<br />

5.11 However, despite this ‘unique’ status, there is some<br />

substance to the conclusion of the 1979 Ryan<br />

Committee of Inquiry, which contended that:<br />

“The pay of members of the Force cannot be totally<br />

divorced from increases in pay achieved in outside<br />

employment generally.”<br />

5.12 The Sheehy <strong>Report</strong> (in Britain) reiterated this view:<br />

“…it is difficult to establish market comparisons<br />

across the whole range of duties at police constable<br />

level. Subject to various special factors…we<br />

nonetheless believe it is possible to establish broad<br />

market comparisons in respect of basic pay.”<br />

5.13 Eventually this Inquiry opted for a police pay<br />

benchmark set at the median of private sector pay,<br />

subject to the acknowledgment of ‘policing as a<br />

profession’. Consequently the Inquiry deemed it<br />

inappropriate to compare police officers to manual<br />

workers for pay or any other purpose; thus resorting<br />

to a link with the median of the ‘white collar’ private<br />

sector pay distribution. The British Government<br />

subsequently accepted this (non-manual) private<br />

sector pay benchmark as constituting the formula<br />

for the annual uprating of police pay. In the view of<br />

the then British Home Secretary:<br />

“This linkage recognises both the professionalism<br />

of the police service and its special nature, which<br />

justifies the comparison with settlements in the<br />

private sector.”<br />

5.14 The Department of Justice has recognised the<br />

‘unique’ character of the Garda’s job, accepting that<br />

‘there is no strictly comparable group’, thus<br />

necessitating an examination of ‘a wide range of<br />

employments’ to facilitate the pay determination<br />

process.<br />

5.15 The Association accepts that such is the nature of<br />

the industrial relations process and employees’<br />

perceptions to the equity of their pay level. In<br />

addition to compensation for the ‘unique’ status<br />

associated with the rank’s role, account should also<br />

be taken of the garda’s relative pay compared with<br />

employees in general, with other public service<br />

employees and internal relativities.<br />

Impoverished Gardaí – the bottom line<br />

5.16 A sizeable proportion of gardaí are in the 30 to 45<br />

age bracket when financial obligations are<br />

especially onerous. The General Secretary of this<br />

Association has clarified Garda ‘income’ matters for<br />

the benefit of the Public Accounts Committee:<br />

“It is also important to say that there is a great deal<br />

of frustration among young gardaí, particularly<br />

those with about eight or nine years’ service, who<br />

hear again through the media that the average pay<br />

they receive is in the region of €53,000.<br />

“I have a payslip here that reflects the pay of about<br />

80% of the members I represent and it can be sent<br />

to the Chairman, if that is what he requires. The pay<br />

of a member of the Garda Síochána – it can be<br />

clearly shown – is €46,631 for a member with nine<br />

years’ service – it is not €53,480. They get very<br />

annoyed and aggrieved when this kind of wage<br />

average is put out in the public arena.”<br />

5.17 Whilst some of the desperation and disillusionment<br />

currently associated with working as a garda may<br />

be attributed to the recent recession and<br />

associated cutbacks, it should not be forgotten that<br />

gardaí were poorly served under the first Public<br />

Sector Benchmarking Body’s report. As a<br />

consequence, gardaí secured a 5% award in<br />

comparison with an overall average increase of 9%.<br />

Given the longstanding and wide scale focus on<br />

internal relativities, this award was aggravated by<br />

the fact that garda sergeants (6%), inspectors (6%),<br />

superintendents (16%) and chief superintendents<br />

(16.1%) received superior awards.<br />

5.18 The basic pay scale for members of Garda rank<br />

spans from €23,171 to €46,000 per annum. It is<br />

appropriate to acknowledge that such payments<br />

tend to accrue from onerous duties, after working<br />

nights, working weekends and working compulsory<br />

overtime; duties undertaken in all kinds of inclement<br />

weather conditions, with the real and increasing risk<br />

of being assaulted or abused and enduring lifelong<br />

or life-threatening physical or psychological injury.<br />

The enduring case for supplementary payments for<br />

the rank are further addressed.<br />

38th Annual Delegate <strong>Conference</strong><br />

33

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