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Franz Rosenzweig

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konstitutive Bedeutung? In <strong>Rosenzweig</strong>s „Stern der Erlösung“ hat das<br />

„Und“ bekanntlich eine Schlüsselstellung. Es bedeutet das Wirklichwerden<br />

der drei Elemente Gott, Welt und Mensch und ebenso die Verbindung von<br />

Schöpfung, Offenbarung und Erlösung im Welttag des Herrn. Wenn Buber<br />

dem „Und“ diese Bedeutung nicht beimessen wollte, was zu untersuchen<br />

wäre, könnte auch von dort her <strong>Rosenzweig</strong>s brieflich ausgedrückte Kritik<br />

an „Ich und Du“ besser verständlich werden? Und wenn Buber <strong>Rosenzweig</strong>s<br />

Kategorien von Schöpfung, Offenbarung und Erlösung aufnimmt, nimmt er<br />

dann auf die Wirklichkeit dieses „Und“ Bezug?<br />

– Lukas Paul, On Individuation: I and the Other in <strong>Rosenzweig</strong> and<br />

Cohen<br />

The ‘and’ must do both: it must truly connect ‘I’ and ‘Other’ as well as keep<br />

them irreducibly separate. And such an “and” allows the finitude of the<br />

I and the Other, allows them both to find shelter in an All that is a noncosmos<br />

(or at least a not-yet-cosmos), where, while by no means being antimetaphysical,<br />

there is no metaphysical – eternal – home for either the ‘Other’<br />

or the ‘I’. Being thus thrown into a (non-cosmic) All one might find oneself<br />

in the need of performing a reconstructing ‘Phänomenologie des Geistes’<br />

– or, of course, drawn towards giving in, refraining from differentiation,<br />

stopping to resist an All that really is Nothing. Facing this choice I want to<br />

inquire into the becoming of the (deconstructed, post-cartesian) I in both<br />

(the anti-metaphysical) Cohen and his ‘Religion der Vernunft’ as well as (the<br />

metaphysical) <strong>Rosenzweig</strong> and his ‘Stern der Erlösung’. I want to argue that<br />

<strong>Rosenzweig</strong>’s “and” is indeed strong enough to build up an All of Is and<br />

Others, albeit at a price that one may not be willing to pay.<br />

– Leopoldo Sandonà, L’apertura della relazione. La congiunzione und<br />

e il metodo dialogico<br />

La congiunzione und (and; e; et) appare come decisiva per la comprensione<br />

del pensiero di <strong>Franz</strong> <strong>Rosenzweig</strong>, nell’unire filosofia e teologia, io e<br />

altro, ebraismo e cristianesimo, eternità e tempo. Da questa prospettiva è<br />

possibile interrogare tale congiunzione nel pensiero del filosofo di Kassel<br />

ma anche come fonte generativa per un metodo dialogico quanto mai<br />

attuale nella società come nella relazione tra le religioni, nel rapporto<br />

interpersonale dei due come nell’apertura comunitaria, nelle prospettive<br />

estetico-espressive come nella sfera logico-conoscitiva. Lungi dal terminare<br />

il proprio cammino in contraddizioni insanabili, il metodo dialogico dell’und<br />

apre generativamente i paradossi per comprendere la parte nel tutto, il<br />

conflitto nell’unità e la ragione nella realtà che supera l’idea astratta. Tale<br />

generatività spalanca le finestre del pensiero sulla vita [Ins Leben] che da<br />

sempre lo interroga.<br />

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