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Franz Rosenzweig

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Ethics, Love and Reconciliation - Aula XI<br />

– Daniel Gross, The Missing ‘and’ of Love Your Neighbor<br />

The presentation on this subject will attempt to highlight a significant<br />

discrepancy in <strong>Rosenzweig</strong>’s description of the love of one’s neighbor and<br />

discuss its implications on understanding his perception of redemption.<br />

Following the exposition of <strong>Rosenzweig</strong>’s perception of love, namely that the<br />

neighbor could be both man and thing, and that these two represent entirely<br />

different entities, I will claim that: A) <strong>Rosenzweig</strong>’s general characterization of<br />

love of the neighbor cannot be compatible collectively to these two different<br />

entities but it only partially relates to man and partly pertains to things. B) This<br />

lack of differentiation subsequently creates an amalgamation of, what should<br />

be, two different and separate acts of love, into one seemingly simple, but in<br />

actuality, highly vague and unresolved concept. In other words, <strong>Rosenzweig</strong><br />

omitted the linking and,thereby created a gap in understanding which needs<br />

to be bridged. Based on <strong>Rosenzweig</strong>’s deliberation on redemption in The<br />

Star, I will aim to prove this aforementioned discrepancy, fathom its original<br />

meaning, relate to the relevant discussions in research and suggest the origin<br />

of this variance lies in <strong>Rosenzweig</strong>’s personal experience. I will then endeavor<br />

to indicate that the discernment between the two ways of love also helps us<br />

to uncover and to emphasize two diverse perceptions of redemption that can<br />

be found in <strong>Rosenzweig</strong>’s philosophy, both are once again intermingled with<br />

one another. Briefly I will mention that the first perception can be labeled a<br />

cognitive redemption, as it emphasizes man seeing and being attentive to<br />

the true and sublime essence of the neighbor, and the second can be called<br />

a concrete redemption wherein it stresses man’s actual actions in disclosing<br />

himself towards the neighbor. I hope that these issues will enable us to open<br />

new discussions for deliberation in academic, philosophical and ethical arenas<br />

regarding <strong>Rosenzweig</strong>’s thought and world outlook.<br />

– Angelo Tumminelli, Forte come la morte è amore (Ct 8,6). <strong>Franz</strong><br />

<strong>Rosenzweig</strong> interprete della Rivelazione<br />

Interpretando la Rivelazione biblica, <strong>Franz</strong> <strong>Rosenzweig</strong> attribuisce all’amore<br />

una funzione paradigmatica: la dialettica tra Dio e l’uomo fa rivivere, infatti, la<br />

grammatica dell’eros con cui la relazione tra l’amante e la sua amata, tra la vita e la<br />

morte, tra l’eterno ed il finito diventa espressione dell’eccedenza della Rivelazione<br />

sulla Creazione, facendosi così viatico per il momento della Redenzione. Nel<br />

paradigma della Rivelazione, per <strong>Rosenzweig</strong>, vengono rispettate le esigenze di<br />

un Rivelatore che consegna il comandamento dell’amore come insegnamento<br />

per gli uomini. Ripercorrendo le pagine che il filosofo dedica alla Rivelazione in Der<br />

Stern der Erlösung, si cercherà, quindi, di restituire la dialettica del Nuovo Pensiero<br />

nei termini con cui essa si definisce attraverso i concetti di amore-rivelazione<br />

intesi come eccedenza e consegna che implicano sempre una relazione tra un<br />

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