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Mathematics for Computer Science

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“mcs” — 2017/3/3 — 11:21 — page 975 — #983<br />

975<br />

INDEX<br />

generating functions, 546<br />

geometric distribution, 817, 817<br />

geometric series, 675<br />

geometric sum, 547<br />

Gödel, Kurt, 263<br />

going broke, 905<br />

Goldbach, 7<br />

Goldbach’s Conjecture, see also prime,<br />

62, 302<br />

golden ratio, 296, 334<br />

good count, 232, 704, 705<br />

Google, 905<br />

googol, 43<br />

graph<br />

bipartite, 453<br />

coloring problem, 460<br />

diameter, 426<br />

matching, 456<br />

perfect, 456<br />

valid coloring, 460<br />

width, 493<br />

graph coloring, 460<br />

gray edge, 476<br />

Greatest Common Divisor, 301<br />

greatest common divisor, 223, 289,<br />

294<br />

guess-and-verify, 933<br />

half-adder, 69<br />

Hall’s Matching Theorem, 454<br />

Hall’s Theorem, 457, 657<br />

Hall’s theorem, 490<br />

Halting Problem, 255<br />

Hamiltonian Cycle Problem, 501<br />

Handshaking Lemma, 449<br />

Hardy, G. H., 289<br />

harmonic number, 563<br />

harmonic numbers, 570<br />

Hat-Check problem, 855<br />

homogeneous linear recurrence, 943<br />

homogeneous solution, 947<br />

hypercube, 502<br />

identity relation, 377, 388, 416, 422<br />

image, 98, 102, 457<br />

inverse image, 102<br />

implication, 11, 13, 48<br />

false hypothesis, 48<br />

Inclusion-Exclusion, 628, 630<br />

inclusion-exclusion <strong>for</strong> probabilities,<br />

735<br />

Inclusion-Exclusion Rule, 628<br />

incompleteness theorem, 263<br />

independence, 764<br />

independent, 863<br />

independent random variables, 801<br />

indicator random variable, 800<br />

indicator variable, 812, 861, 886<br />

indicator variables, 802<br />

indirect proof, see proof by contradiction<br />

induction, 124, 139, 218<br />

induciton hypothesis, 126<br />

inductive step, 126<br />

structural induction, 203, 205<br />

inference rules, 10<br />

infinity, see countable, Mapping Rules,<br />

set, set theory<br />

inhomogeneous linear recurrence, 947<br />

injection, see binary relation<br />

Integral Method, 581<br />

intended profit, 905<br />

interest rate, 580<br />

intersection, 93<br />

invariant, 159, 161, 163, 293<br />

Invariant Principle, 164<br />

inverse (multiplicative), 317<br />

irreducible, 340<br />

irreflexive relation, 386, 393, 416<br />

isomorphic, 389, 415, 540

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