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THEORETICAL<br />

UNDERPINNINGS<br />

Radical Architecture<br />

The architectural theory of our project has been loosely based on<br />

many principles derived from some of the honorary and often controversial<br />

minds within our field. The work done by Rem Koolhaas, the<br />

proverbial father of our current epoch of architecture, in his project<br />

Exodus provides a strong understanding in what it means to challenge<br />

current norms of society, and the concept of inversion and in his case<br />

perversion of social constructs, re-interpreting these as architectonic<br />

manifestations. Where his project in its execution is highly dystopic,<br />

we look to utilize his approach to challenging the norm and creating<br />

a paradigm shift which ultimately is defined through the physical outcome<br />

of the project itself. His work, radical by nature is put together<br />

closely with the work by Superstudio’s - Continous Monument, which<br />

again shows how a singular concept aimed to challenge a widely<br />

accepted norm is used as the driver of the architectonic project.<br />

Situationist International<br />

116 REFUGIUM<br />

“They rejected the idea that advanced capitalism’s apparent successes—such<br />

as technological advancement, increased income, and<br />

increased leisure—could ever outweigh the social dysfunction<br />

and degradation of everyday life”<br />

Despite of the mentioned progress and advancement nothing has<br />

been undertaken to ease and make the refugee Journey less dangerous<br />

and more humane. Situationist theory, intertwined with concepts<br />

like unitary urbanism and psycho-geography, while strongly challenging<br />

political norm through its avant-garde approach is what we see as<br />

an indispensable precedent to learn from. Without a level of change<br />

outside of architecture itself, there is no possibility to address a global<br />

problem such as the refugee crisis.<br />

The Society of the Spectacle<br />

“The spectacle is not a collection of images,” Debord writes, “rather, it<br />

is a social relationship between people that is mediated by images.”<br />

The spectacle obfuscates the past, imploding it with the future into an<br />

undifferentiated mass, a type of never-ending present; in this way the<br />

spectacle prevents individuals from realizing that the society<br />

of spectacle is only a moment in history. Aligned with this is the crisis<br />

of refugees. Ever changing and fluctuating with intensity throughout<br />

history.<br />

The concept brought forward by the Society of Spectacle is found both<br />

in the problem we face, and manifests itself simultaneously as the<br />

solution, where the dichotomous relationship between refugees and<br />

architecture needs to ebb and flow, integrating a multitude of aspects<br />

and requiring an entirely new archetype in order to function.

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