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Annual Review 2006 - PwC

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Why?<br />

Our<br />

Clients.<br />

Resources<br />

The mining, oil, gas and utility sectors experienced a<br />

tumultuous – but in most cases spectacular – <strong>2006</strong>, as global<br />

commodity prices continued to surge. Emerging markets like<br />

China helped drive global demand, which has in turn boosted<br />

the Australian industry’s bottom line.<br />

However, executives have been<br />

dealing with challenges around<br />

their top-line growth, due to<br />

signifi cant talent, resource and<br />

capacity constraints.<br />

A possible medium-to-longterm<br />

fl attening of commodity<br />

prices is expected by some<br />

industry watchers, in which<br />

case we could be facing a<br />

squeeze on profi ts, driven by<br />

a ‘cost overhang’, as expenses<br />

are unlikely to drop off at the<br />

same rate.<br />

42<br />

PricewaterhouseCoopers<br />

In response, some industry<br />

players have been actively<br />

looking at operational<br />

effectiveness, particularly in the<br />

supply chain. However, not all<br />

companies have yet to fully<br />

grasp the cost issue, although<br />

we expect cost control to be<br />

higher up the agenda in 2007.<br />

Australia – driven in part by<br />

progressive thinking in the<br />

resources sector – has seen a<br />

step change on climate change.<br />

<strong>PwC</strong>’s recent survey of ASX 200<br />

businesses has found the topic<br />

is already having a signifi cant<br />

impact on corporate strategy.<br />

Over the next few years, there<br />

will be an even greater focus on<br />

climate change, sustainability<br />

and the risks/rewards especially<br />

if, as seems likely, a move to a<br />

formal carbon price signal<br />

occurs in Australia.<br />

As the utilities sector reform<br />

continues in Queensland,<br />

privatisation may yet make its<br />

way to New South Wales,<br />

driving further merger and<br />

acquisition activity.<br />

The ownership landscape of the<br />

utilities sector continues to<br />

change with the increased role<br />

of infrastructure funds – further<br />

blurring the lines between<br />

fi nancial services and<br />

resources. The arrival of private<br />

equity puts even more pressure<br />

on traditional utilities to grow<br />

and acquire assets, as well as<br />

driving up the price of these<br />

assets. No doubt the<br />

distinctive and innovative<br />

players in the industry will<br />

rise to this challenge.

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