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OF THE DRUIDS. 153<br />

bald, has discover'd in the appendix to his History<br />

of Fife and Kinross. That gentleman speaking<br />

of the rocking-stone near Balvaird (or the bards<br />

town) " I am inform'd," says he, " that this stone<br />

was broken by the usurper (Cromwel's) soldiers;<br />

and it was discover'd then, that its motion was<br />

performed by a yolk extuberant in the middle of<br />

the under-surface of the upper stone, which was<br />

inserted in a cavity in the surface of the lower<br />

stone." To- which let me add, that as the lower<br />

stone was flat, so the upper stone was globular;<br />

and that not onely a just proportion in the motion,<br />

was calculated from the weight of the stone,<br />

and the wideness of the cavity, as well as the oval<br />

figure of the inserted prominence; but that the<br />

vast bulk of the upper stone did absolutely conceal<br />

the mechanism of the motion ; and the better<br />

still to impose, there were two or three surrounding<br />

flat stones, tho' that onely in the middle was<br />

concern'd in the feat. By this pretended miracle<br />

they condemn'd of perjury, or acquitted, as their<br />

interest or their affection led them; and often<br />

brought criminals to<br />

other way extorted from them.<br />

confess, what could be no<br />

So prevalent i^<br />

the horror of superstition in some cases, Avhich led<br />

many people to fancy (and among them the otherwise<br />

most judicious Strabo) that it might be a<br />

useful cheat to society; not considering, that in<br />

other cases (incomparably more numerous and<br />

important) it is most detrimental, pernicious, and<br />

T

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