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This image is almost depicting a real event. It is believed<br />
that it is based upon the Zong massacre. The Zong<br />
massacre was a tragic event that took place in the<br />
November of 1781. the Zong was a British ship which was<br />
carrying slaves back from Africa. However the Africa slaves<br />
upon the ship were ill and rife with disease, therefore the<br />
captain of the ship ordered his crew to throw them over<br />
board. By throwing them over board the Captain still got paid<br />
the insurance money for his troubles.<br />
Turner was thought to be influenced to the this<br />
painting because during the mid 17 th century antislavery<br />
was growing popular. In 1850 the British had<br />
forcibly ended the Atlantic Slave Trade in all nations.<br />
Turner Exhibited this painting and the Royal Academy in<br />
1840. This coincided with the meeting of the Anti-slavery<br />
league in which Prince Albert was speaking. It is though<br />
that Turner Painting and exhibited it then to impress him.<br />
In the bottom right hand corner of the painting you<br />
can just see the arms and hands of the drowning<br />
slaves reaching up out of the water. Turner has made<br />
there death even more brutal with the birds flying<br />
above the water waiting for them to die and the fish<br />
swimming around them, again waiting for them die to<br />
so they can eat them. This could suggest that<br />
everyone is just waiting for the slaves to die.