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cream. Cover the ice cream with whipped cream and chopped nuts.<br />

Top everything with a cherry.<br />

IV. Grammar Sentence combining with adverb clauses<br />

Use the subordinate conjunctions before, after, until, when, and while<br />

to combine the clauses below. (While is used with a progressive tense.)<br />

Write each sentence in two ways: with the main clause first; then with<br />

the subordinate clause first.<br />

Example: Shirley took all the food out.<br />

before<br />

The women began to cook.<br />

Shirley took all the food out before the women<br />

began to cook.<br />

Before the women began to cook, Shirley took all the<br />

food out.<br />

{<br />

1. Lavonne cut the bananas in half.<br />

She peeled them.<br />

after<br />

2. Linda was heating the sauce.<br />

Shirley was scooping out ice cream.<br />

while<br />

3. The sauce was heating.<br />

while<br />

Linda was chopping nuts.<br />

(Write one sentence<br />

4. Lavonne whipped the cream.<br />

only, main clause first)<br />

until<br />

It was stiff.<br />

5. The sauce (it) was hot. (Use a pronoun<br />

Shirley poured the sauce (it) when in the second<br />

over the ice cream.<br />

clause.)<br />

6. Shirley poured the sauce.<br />

Lavonne put on the whipped before<br />

cream.<br />

(Use a pronoun<br />

7. Linda (she) put on nuts.<br />

in the second<br />

after<br />

Linda (she) put on cherries.<br />

clause<br />

<br />

{<br />

<br />

<br />

{<br />

{<br />

{<br />

{<br />

{<br />

{<br />

V. Grammar Review of articles, some as a quantifier<br />

Remember that noncount and plural nouns do not take an article when<br />

the meaning is general, or when they are mentioned for the first time. In<br />

many cases, however, the word some is used to give the idea of<br />

102

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