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2. Air travel and hotels are very expensive.<br />
There are other ways to see foreign countries, (however)<br />
3. Educational exchanges are cheaper than vacations.<br />
They involve valuable learning experience, (in addition)<br />
4. Most young Americans have parttime jobs.<br />
They can save some money for travel, (as a result)<br />
5. Sara goes to school and helps her mother.<br />
She finds time to work at a grocery store, too. (even though)<br />
6. She has $1000 of her own money.<br />
She is planning to visit her uncle in Venezuela, (so)<br />
7. Sara works hard.<br />
She has very little free time. (so…that)<br />
8. Sara often works.<br />
Her friends are having fun. (while)<br />
9. She likes to have fun with her friends.<br />
She has exciting travel plans, (on the other hand)<br />
10. She can’t go to Venezuela.<br />
She pays for part of the airplane ticket, (unless)<br />
11. Sara has an uncle in Caracas.<br />
She doesn’t need to pay for a hotel, (therefore)<br />
12. Sara will be very happy.<br />
She sees her uncle and her friends in Venezuela, (when)<br />
VII. Sentence Construction<br />
Writing complete sentences<br />
There is a great difference between spoken English and written English.<br />
In speech, people use more contractions and more incomplete<br />
sentences than they do in <strong>writing</strong>. It is common to use a subordinate<br />
clause alone in speaking. However, in <strong>writing</strong> English, a subordinate<br />
clause must always be combined with a main clause.<br />
The short conversations below are acceptable in spoken English.<br />
However, the answer in each conversation is an incomplete sentence.<br />
Rewrite each incomplete sentence with a main clause. Follow the<br />
example.<br />
1. “When will we eat the cake?”<br />
“When the guests arrive.”<br />
We will eat the cake when the guests arrive.<br />
2. “How long must we wait?”<br />
“Until they come.”<br />
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