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The Negro A Beast In The Image Of GOD

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82 MAN, AND THE NEGRO.<br />

of a cell, but merely that of a cytod; for, as iti the<br />

case of all monera, the little lump of protoplasm did<br />

not as yet possess a cell-kernel. <strong>The</strong> first of these<br />

monera orig-inated in the beg-inning- of the Laurentian<br />

period, by spontaneous generation, or archiog^eny,<br />

out of so-called 'inorganic combinations,' namely, out<br />

of simple combinations of carbon, oxyg-en, hydrogen<br />

and nitrog-en/'<br />

iHneckel.]<br />

xVccording- to Ilaeckel, from this "first ancestral<br />

stage" the progenitors of man evolved througdi the<br />

hsh and finvl and beast, to reach the "twenty-third<br />

ancestreil stage" in the anthropoids, or man-like apes,<br />

the g-ibbon, ourang-, chimpanzee and gorilla. Describing<br />

what he terms the "twenty-fourth<br />

stag-e," Mr. Haeckel says:<br />

.jiicestral<br />

"Althoug-h the preceding- ancestral stage is<br />

already so nearly akin to genuine men that we scaicely<br />

require to assume an intermediate connecting- stage,<br />

still we can look upon the speechless primanal men<br />

[alali]<br />

as this intermediate link. <strong>The</strong>se<br />

or Pithecanthropi, very probably<br />

ape-like men,<br />

existed toward the<br />

end of the tertiary period. <strong>The</strong>y originated out of<br />

the man-like apes, or anthropoids., by becoming completely<br />

habituated to an uprij^ht<br />

walk and 1>v the corresponding<br />

stronger dilTerentiation of 1)otli pairs of<br />

legs.<br />

<strong>The</strong> lore hand of the anthropoids became the<br />

human hand; their hinder hand became a foot for<br />

Vvalking. We may, therefore, (listing*uis1i a special<br />

[24th J stage iu the series of our human ancestors,

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