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TMD/TMJ<br />

By: James J. White, D.D.S. / Your Dentist<br />

Recently I did a consultation with a patient<br />

who was referred to my office from an<br />

orthodontist. The young lady was 29 years old<br />

with chief complaints of neck pain and pain located in front of her ears.<br />

Upon my examination, I found many muscles that were sore with<br />

palpation. Frequent headaches were a major complaint, many of which<br />

occurred in the morning and then late afternoon. She attributed the<br />

headaches to stress.<br />

I discovered that many muscles of her jaw, head and neck were in<br />

spasm. Judging by the wear of her teeth, clenching or grinding was<br />

probably causing the pain and not stress.<br />

Tempromandibular joint disorder (also known as TMD and more<br />

familiarly as TMJ) affect as many as <strong>10</strong> million people. TMJ issues are a<br />

result of a chronically degenerative disease that may take years to develop.<br />

The jaw joints break down in stages and, as with any other joint in<br />

the body, the sooner one seeks care, the better the prognosis to arrest or<br />

stabilize the degeneration. The mouth is the most used organ of our<br />

bodies, so it comes as no surprise that the jaw joint can be subject to<br />

damage - especially if the bite and the joint position are not in harmony.<br />

There are many causes of joint dysfunction: tumors, bony growths,<br />

arthritis, to name a few. By far, the most frequent cause of jaw joint<br />

dysfunction is an improper bite.<br />

Noises such as clicks, pops, or grating of the jaw joint are signals of<br />

damage within the joint, as well as muscles that are not working in<br />

harmony. When muscles are antagonistic to one another inflammation<br />

can occur with<br />

resulting pain<br />

(neck pain,<br />

headaches, jaw<br />

pain, pain to chew).<br />

The following are<br />

some symptoms of<br />

TMJ at some level:<br />

headaches, worn,<br />

cracked, chipped<br />

or fractured teeth,<br />

breaking of fillings<br />

or crowns, pain<br />

around the ears/<br />

jaw joints, cold<br />

sensitivity in select<br />

teeth, jaw joint noises: clicking, popping, grating, head, neck, shoulder<br />

and even back pain and/or decreased range of motion (mouth opening).<br />

The lady in this example was in the early stages of disharmony of her<br />

bite and physiological jaw joint position. I was able to relieve her pain<br />

through bite splint therapy and then a correction to her bite.<br />

The take away message is not to ignore jaw joint noises or frequent<br />

head and neck pain. Early treatment is the key.<br />

It never gets better on its own. The noise may go away (sometimes<br />

for years) but the noise and symptoms will return, along with increasing<br />

teeth damage.<br />

Leaving the Hospital? Tips to Prepare You for Home<br />

By: Regale Harris / Your Kindred Team<br />

If you find yourself in the hospital it can be<br />

very exciting when your physician finally<br />

tells you that you can go home. It’s important to<br />

prepare for your return home to make sure your transition is successful.<br />

How do you keep your home safe? What can you do if there’s a problem?<br />

Before You Head Home<br />

After your hospital stay, you may not be able to get around as well as<br />

you once did, and you may need assistance. With that in mind, take a<br />

moment to assess your home.<br />

Practice using a cane, walker,<br />

crutches, or a wheelchair before leaving<br />

the hospital, if you can. It is especially<br />

important to practice the correct ways to:<br />

1. Sit down to use the toilet and stand up after<br />

using the toilet.<br />

2. Get in and out of the shower and use of<br />

shower chair.<br />

3. Go up and down stairs.<br />

Ask your doctor if there are specific foods you should try to eat or avoid<br />

eating. Then, ask a loved one or friend if they can help you get groceries<br />

before heading home.<br />

Make a list of your medications and dosage and when you should take<br />

them. Then organize your medication in a pillbox so your loved ones can<br />

help you take the medicine at the correct time.<br />

Confirm bathing instructions with your doctor. Are there any special<br />

instructions if you have an incision site or wound?<br />

Preparations to Make Your First Day<br />

1. If possible, enter your home without climbing steps. If you need to<br />

climb steps, ask someone if they could be available to provide assistance<br />

if needed. Make sure the handrails are secure and a light can be turned<br />

on from the top and the bottom of the stairs.<br />

2. Set up a “command center” near the chair you will be using most<br />

often. Make sure to keep your phone near, all remotes needed and a water<br />

bottle to stay hydrated.<br />

3. Make sure everything you need<br />

is easy to get to. Consider setting up a<br />

temporary bedroom on the main level if you<br />

must climb stairs to reach your bedroom. Make<br />

sure a bathroom is available, ideally on the same<br />

floor.<br />

4. Remove small throw rugs, and make sure area<br />

rugs have non-slip backing or are taped down with<br />

double-sided tape.<br />

5. Be sure a telephone is easily accessible in each room of the main<br />

living areas. If using a cordless or cell phone, be sure the charger is easily<br />

accessible and the phone is fully charged.<br />

If you have healthcare questions, call 1.866.KINDRED to speak with<br />

one of our Registered Nurses.<br />

Regale Harris is the Manager of Volunteer Services and<br />

Community Liaison for Kindred. She welcomes all questions and<br />

inquiries and can be reached at: regale.harris@kindred.com.<br />

“People don’t care how much you know, until they know how much you care.”<br />

32<br />

M<br />

astering the art/science of dentistry takes<br />

experience, extensive post-graduate education,<br />

and a passion for the art of dentistry.<br />

We offer:<br />

• Implants<br />

• Cosmetic crowns/bridges<br />

• Turbyfill dentures<br />

• Bridges on implants to replace dentures with<br />

permanent teeth (what a concept!)<br />

• Restorative care<br />

• Experienced registered dental hygienists<br />

• TMJ problems<br />

• A full service office<br />

Today’s senior dentistry is amazing!<br />

CALL for a complimentary consultation.<br />

Learn more about Dr. White at:<br />

www.jameswhitedds.com<br />

September 20<strong>17</strong><br />

Actual patient<br />

James J. White DDS<br />

1140 Town Center Drive, # <strong>17</strong>0, Las Vegas, NV 89144<br />

702/562-8833 • 702/562-79<strong>10</strong> Fax<br />

33

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