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Weapons Awareness<br />

➬<br />

Above: Anyone can tell<br />

these are Swiss Army<br />

pen knives; but not all<br />

potential weapons are<br />

as helpfully obvious.<br />

Below: Looking at the<br />

British Library entrance<br />

from inside, where<br />

security officers with<br />

torch-sticks check bags<br />

Photos by Mark Rowe<br />

HAPPY<br />

‘From security workers<br />

to mixologists, nurses to<br />

tube drivers – London<br />

really comes alive at<br />

night.’<br />

The Mayor of London’s<br />

‘Night Czar’, Amy Lamé.<br />

continued ...<br />

from page 36<br />

police officers alike have little to<br />

no knowledge or understanding of<br />

weapons, even though these are the<br />

people we employ to protect us from<br />

them. If an object looks like a gun,<br />

it’s a gun; if it looks like a knife,<br />

it’s a knife; but the fact that it may<br />

look like a totally innocent everyday<br />

object doesn’t necessarily mean that<br />

it isn’t a weapon. And through lack<br />

of training, many security personnel<br />

are blissfully unaware of just how<br />

sophisticated the concealment of<br />

some of these weapons can be.<br />

Current security equipment is no<br />

match for the disguised, improvised<br />

and clandestine weapons that are<br />

practically impossible to detect and<br />

are unrecognisable to the untrained<br />

eye.<br />

In a bag<br />

An x-ray screener might detect<br />

a weapon in a bag, but only if it<br />

looks like a weapon and a metal<br />

detector will not be activated by<br />

a non-metallic weapon. If a deep<br />

concealment method of carriage were<br />

employed, only a strip search would<br />

reveal such weapons, and not always<br />

then if concealment were internal.<br />

Body scanning<br />

at landmark<br />

The British Library is carrying out<br />

body scanning of visitors at its main<br />

entrance. This is besides the bag<br />

searches by security officers since the<br />

urban terror attacks first in Paris in<br />

November 2015. A notice at the door<br />

informs the queue that CCTV and<br />

body scanning is in operation. Before<br />

the bag search at one of two desks,<br />

visitors are asked to place their feet<br />

on two footprints on the floor for the<br />

scanning by a device mounted on a<br />

column, pictured right. p<br />

We cannot rely on technology alone<br />

when it comes to safeguarding<br />

people’s lives. It makes absolutely no<br />

difference how much money is spent<br />

on sophisticated detection equipment,<br />

if personnel are not trained to<br />

understand what kind of weapons<br />

they are looking for, what they could<br />

be made from or even what they look<br />

like. The vast majority of concealable<br />

weapons come from eastern Europe<br />

and the Far East, especially China.<br />

Prices can range from just a few<br />

dollars to several hundred. Disguised<br />

and concealed weapons are carried for<br />

one reason; to compromise people’s<br />

safety without being detected until the<br />

moment of deployment.<br />

Look more closely<br />

Types of people that carry such<br />

weapons range from international<br />

terrorists to schoolchildren. It is<br />

actually the very ordinariness of some<br />

of these weapons that make them<br />

so lethal. Disguised, improvised,<br />

adapted, converted, commerciallyor<br />

home-made; they pose a deadly<br />

threat to us all, and all too often look<br />

nothing like weapons. In fact, the<br />

design and concealment of a weapon<br />

is only limited by an imagination. If<br />

screeners are trained to only look for<br />

the obvious, those are the only things<br />

they will ever find. In my opinion it is<br />

imperative that all security personnel<br />

are trained to look more closely at<br />

Alcohol call<br />

An urgent re-think about the way<br />

alcohol is sold in pubs and clubs in the<br />

UK has been called for by the national<br />

lead for alcohol and substance misuse<br />

for the APCC (Association of Police<br />

and Crime Commissioners). Hardyal<br />

Dhindsa, PCC for Derbyshire, was<br />

speaking before Alcohol Awareness<br />

Week last month. He said: “The<br />

financial cost of alcohol-related crime<br />

to society is immense and estimates<br />

point to cost of £0.7bn to the police<br />

alone – every year. There needs to be<br />

greater cooperation between police<br />

and the licensed industry to support<br />

the work taking place to promote<br />

responsible drinking across our towns<br />

and cities – otherwise we’re fighting<br />

a losing battle.” He complained also<br />

of a ‘strong sales culture’ of cheap<br />

promotions, and bar staff motivated<br />

the innocuous-looking items: pens,<br />

mobile phones, cigarettes, e-cigs,<br />

lighters, rings, matchboxes, combs<br />

and brushes, belts, credit cards etc. In<br />

fact, all the things that definitely don’t<br />

look like weapons are just the things<br />

that should be scrutinised, if there<br />

is anything about the passenger’s<br />

behaviour that causes concern. In<br />

other words, don’t trust anything<br />

- they could all be weapons and it<br />

should always be assumed that they<br />

are; guilty until proven innocent<br />

should be the golden rule.<br />

Objective of training<br />

Hundreds of thousands of weapons<br />

have been confiscated by screeners;<br />

the majority were only detected<br />

because they were instantly<br />

recognisable. The aim of training is<br />

to give personnel a more in-depth<br />

knowledge and understanding<br />

of disguised, improvised and<br />

clandestine weapons, and the<br />

methods of concealing and carrying.<br />

It is important that they understand<br />

how all weapons fall into generic<br />

categories and how they can be made,<br />

improvised, adapted, disguised,<br />

carried, concealed and deployed.<br />

Once these principles are understood,<br />

airport security personnel, and anyone<br />

else whose role might bring them into<br />

contact with weapons, can be taught<br />

to ‘think differently’ about weapons<br />

and the dangers posed to us all. p<br />

by bonuses to sell more alcohol. He’s<br />

calling for a meeting with pub and<br />

club chains. p<br />

Manchester review<br />

A review into how the 999 services<br />

and others responded to the<br />

Manchester Arena bombing in May,<br />

and work in the days after, was last<br />

month taking public contributions.<br />

Lord Bob Kerslake, made chair of the<br />

review by city mayor Andy Burnham,<br />

said: “We also want to be able to<br />

highlight where things went well. We<br />

want to hear about the heroes who<br />

helped people and share that too.”<br />

His panel of four includes former<br />

Derbyshire Deputy Chief Constable<br />

Alan Goodwin. The group aims to<br />

submit initial findings in January, and<br />

a full report in March p<br />

38 DECEMBER 2017 PROFESSIONAL SECURITY www.professionalsecurity.co.uk<br />

p36,8 stevecoll 27-<strong>12</strong>.indd 2 18/11/2017 11:35

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