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say wa?<br />

Bibliophile<br />

Washington Rocks!<br />

Know your rocks with The<br />

Roadside Geology of Washington<br />

interview by Sheila G. Miller<br />

University of Oregon geologist Marli Miller<br />

has seen a lot of Washington. Miller, who<br />

completed the second edition of The<br />

Roadside Geology of Oregon in 2014, was<br />

tapped to hit the road again to revisit The<br />

Roadside Geology of Washington in its second<br />

edition. That book, completed in 2017 and<br />

written with Darrel S. Cowan, is hundreds<br />

of pages of pretty much everything you<br />

wanted to know about what the heck that<br />

rock is by the side of the road.<br />

Marli Miller is a University of Oregon geologist.<br />

How do the first edition, written in<br />

1984, and the second edition you<br />

wrote differ?<br />

They’re really different on several<br />

accounts. I think one of the main<br />

differences is the philosophy of the<br />

publishing company has evolved—<br />

they’re more interested in the author<br />

going into detail, and so I wrote the book<br />

with the idea that this would be a book<br />

I would want to use. I used mileposts to<br />

point out specific things, and I give a lot<br />

of ages for things which helps show how<br />

it all fits in. Also, we just know so much<br />

more about the geology now than we did<br />

when the original books were written—<br />

it’s pretty amazing. There’s been huge<br />

growth in our analytical abilities in the<br />

lab to understand how, for example, one<br />

rock might relate to another chemically,<br />

that there may be a common origin to<br />

them. We know the ages of so many<br />

things we didn’t know before. So I was<br />

able to present a much more complete<br />

story. The other big difference is the<br />

quality of printing—the publisher is<br />

doing these books in full color now.<br />

Who is this book written for?<br />

I was aiming for the interested lay<br />

person, so if you’re not really interested<br />

in geology you will not like the book—<br />

it’s pretty nerdy. There’s always the<br />

issue of terminology and jargon, and<br />

we tried our best to keep that out but<br />

sometimes it is sort of unavoidable.<br />

It is written for lay people, but at the<br />

same time it’s useful for geologists<br />

who are casually driving through the<br />

state and say, ‘What is this stuff?’<br />

I’m guessing it was not an easy process<br />

to put a book like this together.<br />

My job was to write the first chapter,<br />

which was an introduction to the whole<br />

state, and then to write all the road<br />

guides. I drove each road in the book<br />

and looked at the rocks and tried to<br />

make sense of them on my first drive<br />

through. I would record mileposts as I<br />

took notes, and then I would also take<br />

field guides and journals, and write my<br />

own road guide. Then I would drive<br />

the road again and I would correct the<br />

mistakes I’d made and I would make<br />

things more clear. You don’t want to<br />

spend too much time on things you<br />

can’t see, so I would eliminate those<br />

types of things<br />

and then take<br />

more photos.<br />

This was a twoyear<br />

project,<br />

which was<br />

pretty full-time—there were<br />

two quarters at the university when<br />

I wasn’t teaching that I devoted fulltime<br />

to the book.<br />

What was the coolest thing you<br />

learned about Washington’s geology?<br />

Seeing some of the features I had heard<br />

about with respect to Ice Age floods<br />

in Eastern Washington was profound.<br />

Some of the features that had to do<br />

with the Columbia River basalt group,<br />

those were mind-boggling. In some<br />

ways it was just always amazing to be<br />

able to drive these roads and always be<br />

encountering new things.<br />

Where will geology take you next?<br />

I just signed a contract to write the<br />

book Oregon Rocks, which is going to be<br />

about geologic locations throughout<br />

the state of Oregon.<br />

FEBRUARY | MARCH <strong>2018</strong> <strong>1889</strong> WASHINGTON’S MAGAZINE 17

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