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Bird lore - Project Puffin

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A BI-MONTHLY MAGAZINE<br />

DEVOTED TO THE STUDY AND PROTECTION OF<br />

Official Organ of The Audubon Societies<br />

Vol. XVIII July—August, 1916 No. 4<br />

The <strong>Bird</strong>s of Monument Valley Park, Colorado Springs,<br />

Colorado<br />

By EDWARD R. WARREN, Colorado Springs. Colo.<br />

COLORADO SPRINGS is one of the most fortunate places in the<br />

country in its possession of a system of parks which cities of many<br />

times its size would be proud of and glad to own. We owe this<br />

largely to the generosity of one of the founders of the town, one may say the<br />

founder, General Wm. J. Palmer, who, in the last years of his life, gave two<br />

large tracts of land, laid out in completed parks, besides roads and mountain<br />

trails, to Colorado Springs, together with funds toward their maintenance for<br />

a certain period—a magnificent gift. The present article has to do with but<br />

one of these tracts, known as Monument Valley Park, a long, narrow strip on<br />

the west side of the city, traversed its entire length by Monument Creek,<br />

which flows in a southerly direction. The length of this park, from end to end<br />

in an airline, is a trifle over two miles, its greatest width about a thousand feet,<br />

while in places it is less than half that. The western boundary, which is the<br />

right of way of the Denver & Rio Grande Railroad, is quite regular, but the<br />

eastern is the reverse and much broken. The ground is all the comparatively<br />

level flat or plain forming the banks of the stream, which flows in a channel or<br />

bed ten or twelve feet deep. Normally there is but little water in this stream,<br />

but heavy rains have filled it at times and even caused it to overflow its banks.<br />

These rises are always very sudden and come from the violent storms in summer<br />

known as "cloud bursts." Because of these floods, it has been found necessary<br />

to protect the banks with riprap and concrete retaining walls.<br />

The northern half of the tract has been left much as it was originally, so<br />

far as the trees and shrubs are concerned, though of course walks have been<br />

laid out, and ponds excavated, and additional trees and shrubs, with a few<br />

flower beds, have been planted. It is this portion, which is not far from my home,<br />

where most of my observations have been made, and which is shown on the<br />

accompanying map. The southern half is somewhat more formally laid out.

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