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Chapter References (continued)<br />

Diarrhoea and Vomiting<br />

Diarrhoea. Ministry of Health. http://www.health.govt.nz/your-health/conditions-and-treatments/diseases-andillnesses/diarrhoea<br />

Viral gastroenteritis KidsHealth http://www.kidshealth.org.nz/gastroenteritis<br />

Dry Skin<br />

Dry skin. Dermnet NZ. http://www.dermnetnz.org/dermatitis/dry-skin.html<br />

Dry Skin. Mayo Skin Clinic. www.mayoclinic.com/health/dry-skin/DS00560/DSECTION=causes<br />

Icthyosis. Dermnet NZ. http://dermnetnz.org/scaly/ichthyosis.html<br />

Kang BC, Kim YE, Kim YJ, et al. Optimizing EEMCO guidance for the assessment of dry skin (xerosis) for pharmacies.<br />

Skin Res Technol. 2014 Feb;20(1):87-91. doi: 10.1111/srt.12089. Epub 2013 Jul 2.<br />

Ear Conditions<br />

Earache. Ministry of Health. http://www.health.govt.nz/your-health/conditions-and-treatments/diseases-andillnesses/earache<br />

Hall, F (Dr). Otitis Externa - A patient's guide. Family Doctor. www.familydoctor.co.nz<br />

Hearing problems in children. Kids Health NZ www.kidshealth.org.nz/hearing-problems-children#block_2205<br />

Swimmer’s Ear. Mayo Clinic. www.mayoclinic.com<br />

The Good, the Bad and the Eww of Earwax Removal. http://online.wsj.com/news/articles/SB1000087239639044<br />

4354004578058513951005712<br />

Treating ear infections. Deafness Research UK www.deafnessresearch.org.uk<br />

Eye Conditions<br />

Blepharitis www.eyenz.co.nz/patient_info/Blepharitis.htm<br />

Eye Problems and Diseases. www.allaboutvision.com/conditions/<br />

Facts About Age-Related Macular Degeneration. National Eye Institute (NEI). www.nei.nih.gov/health/<br />

maculardegen/armd_facts<br />

Eyes: Contact Lenses<br />

Contact lens subsidy www.health.govt.nz/new-zealand-health-system/claims-provider-payments-andentitlements/contact-lens-subsidy<br />

Cornea & Contact Lens Society of NZ Inc. www.contactlens.org.nz/<br />

Consumer guide to contact lenses www.allaboutvision.com/contacts/<br />

Contact lens council. www.mycontactlenses.org<br />

Laser eye surgery (PRK and Lasix) https://www.southerncross.co.nz/AboutTheGroup/HealthResources/<br />

MedicalLibrary/tabid/178/vw/1/ItemID/146/Laser-eye-surgery-PRK-and-LASIK.aspx<br />

Fever<br />

<strong>2017</strong> Revised Classification of Seizures. Febrile seizures. Epilepsy Foundation. http://www.epilepsy.com/learn/<br />

types-seizures/febrile-seizures<br />

Febrile convulsions. Paediatric Society NZ. www.kidshealth.org.nz/index.php/ps_pagename/contentpage/pi_id/51<br />

Fever. Paediatric Society NZ. www.kidshealth.org.nz/index.php/ps_pagename/contentpage/pi_id/32<br />

Newson L. Assessing fever in children. GP on line. 21 September 2015 http://www.gponline.com/assessing-feverchildren/paediatrics/article/1364904<br />

Foot Care<br />

Athlete’s Foot. DermNet NZ. http://dermnetnz.org/fungal/athletes-foot.html<br />

Athletes foot symptoms www.webmd.com/skin-problems-and-treatments/tc/athletes-foot-symptoms<br />

Cracked Heels. DermNet NZ. http://dermnetnz.org/scaly/cracked-heels.html<br />

Foot corns and callus. DermNet NZ. www.epodiatry.com/corns-callus.htm<br />

Fungal nail infections. DermNet NZ http://dermnetnz.org/fungal/onychomycosis.html<br />

Paronychia. DermNet NZ. http://dermnetnz.org/fungal/paronychia.html<br />

Vurrucae www.scpod.org/foot-health/common-foot-problems/verrucae/<br />

Viral warts. DermNet NZ. http://dermnetnz.org/viral/viral-warts.html<br />

Fungal Infections, superficial<br />

Definition of dermatophytes www.cdc.gov/fungal/dermatophytes/definition.html<br />

Fungal infections. Dermnet NZ. www.dermnetnz.org/fungal/<br />

Mycology of dermatophyte infections www.dermnetnz.org/fungal/mycology.html<br />

Nappy Rash. Dermnet NZ www.dermnetnz.org/dermatitis/napkin-dermatitis<br />

Paronychia DermNet NZ http://dermnetnz.org/fungal/paronychia.html<br />

Pityriasis versicolour. DermNet NZ http://www.dermnetnz.org/fungal/pityriasis-versicolor.html<br />

Ringworm. Vet info. www.vetinfo.com/zringwrm.html<br />

Tinea capitis http://dermnetnz.org/fungal/tinea-capitis.html<br />

Tinea corporis www.dermnetnz.org/fungal/tinea-corporis.html<br />

Tinea cruris www.dermnetnz.org/fungal/tinea-cruris.html<br />

Fungal Nail Infections (Onychomycosis)<br />

Ameen M, Lear JT, Madan V et al. British Association of Dermatologists’ guidelines for the management of<br />

onychomycosis 2014. British Journal of Dermatology 2014;171:937-958 DOI 10.1111/bjd.13358<br />

Faergemann J, Correia O, Nowicki R, Ro BI. Genetic predisposition - understanding underlying mechanisms of<br />

onychomycosis. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venerol 2005;19:17–9. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-3083.2005.01283.x<br />

Ghannoum M, Isham N. Fungal Nail Infections (Onychomycosis): A Never-Ending Story? PLOS Pathogens.<br />

http://journals.plos.org/plospathogens/article?id=10.1371/journal.ppat.1004105#ppat.1004105-BlueCross1<br />

Gupta AK, Daigle D, Foley KA. Topical therapy for toenail onychomycosis: an evidence-based review. Am J Clin<br />

Dermatol 2014;15(6):489-502. doi: 10.1007/s40257-014-0096-2.<br />

Gupta AK, Simpson FC New pharmacotherapy for the treatment of onychomycosis: an update. Expert Opin<br />

Pharmacother. 2015 Feb;16(2):227-36. doi: 10.1517/14656566.2015.993380. Epub 2014 Dec 19.<br />

How nails grow. American Academy of Dermatology. https://www.aad.org/dermatology-a-to-z/for-kids/aboutnails/how-nails-grow<br />

Lauharanta J. Comparative efficacy and safety of amorolfine nail lacquer 2% versus 5% once weekly. Clin Exp<br />

Dermatol 1992;17: 41–3. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2230.1992.tb00277.x<br />

Tietz HJ, Hay R, Querner S, et al. Efficacy of 4 weeks topical bifonazole treatment for onychomycosis after<br />

nail ablation with 40% urea: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled multicenter study. Mycoses<br />

2013;56(4):414-21. doi: 10.1111/myc.12037<br />

Gout<br />

Batt C Phipps-Green A, Black M. Sugar-sweetened beverage consumption: a risk factor for prevalent gout with<br />

SLC2A9 genotype-specific effects on serum urate and risk of gout http://ard.bmj.com/content/early/2013/09/10/<br />

annrheumdis-2013-203600.full.pdf<br />

Choi HK, Atkinson K, Karlson EW, et al. Purine-rich foods, dairy and protein intake, and the risk of gout in men. New<br />

England Journal of Medicine 2004;350(11):1093–103.<br />

Choi HK. Diet, alcohol, and gout: how do we advise patients given recent developments. Current Rheumatology<br />

Reports 2005;7(3):220–26.<br />

Gout. Department of Biochemistry. University of Otago. http://biochem.otago.ac.nz/our-people/academic-teachingstaff/tony-merriman/gout/<br />

Gout-symptoms diagnosis treatment. www.southerncross.co.nz/aboutthegroup/healthresources/medicallibrary/<br />

tabid/178/vw/1/itemid/171/gout-symptoms-diagnosis-treatment.aspx<br />

Long term Control Of Gout. NZ Formulary http://nzf.org.nz/nzf_5676?searchterm=gout<br />

Neogi T et al. 2015 Gout Classification Criteria. An American College of Rheumatology/European League Against<br />

Rheumatism Collaborative Initiative. J Arthritis and Rheumatology; 67(10):2557-68. DOI 10.1002/art.39254<br />

http://www.rheumatology.org/Portals/0/Files/2015%20Gout%20Classification%20criteria.pdf<br />

NZRA Consensus Statement on the use of colchicine in the Treatment of Gout. NZ Rheumatology Association www.<br />

rheumatology.org.nz/position_statement.cfm<br />

Haemorrhoids<br />

Hemorrhoids.org www.hemorrhoids.org/<br />

Hemorrhoids and what to do about them. Updated January 27th, 2016. Harvard Health Publications. http://www.<br />

health.harvard.edu/diseases-and-conditions/hemorrhoids_and_what_to_do_about_them<br />

Piles and Haemorrhoids. Unity Health Care. www.ntuchealth.com.sg/articles/detail.php?ID=245<br />

Hair Loss<br />

Clive Hair Clinics. www.cliveclinics.co.nz/?page_id=106<br />

Finasteride. Dermnet NZ http://dermnetnz.org/treatments/finasteride.html<br />

Hair Loss. Dermnet NZ. http://dermnetnz.org/hair-nails-sweat/hair-loss.html<br />

Telogen effluvium. Dermnet NZ http://dermnetnz.org/hair-nails-sweat/telogen-effluvium.html<br />

Hay Fever<br />

Allergic rhinitis (hay fever) Allergy New Zealand. http://www.allergy.org.nz/A-Z+Allergies/<br />

allergic+rhinitis+hay+fever.html<br />

Hay Fever site. Allergy and fungal spores. www.hayfeversite.com/allergy-and-fungal-spores<br />

St Aubyn Crump, Vincent. Pollen allergies and cross reaction in New Zealand. www.allergyclinic.co.nz/guides/26.<br />

html<br />

Waitemata Allergy Clinic www.waitemataallergy.co.nz/<br />

Head Lice<br />

Abdel-Ghaffar F et al. Efficacy of a single treatment of head lice with a neem seed extract: an in vivo and in vitro<br />

study on nits and motile stages. Parasitol Res. 2012 Jan;110(1):277-80. doi: 10.1007/s00436-011-2484-3<br />

Headlicewww.health.govt.nz/your-health/conditions-and-treatments/diseases-and-illnesses/headlice<br />

Head lice www.kiwifamilies.co.nz/articles/head-lice/<br />

Head lice. Dermnet NZ. http://dermnetnz.org/arthropods/headlice.html<br />

Head lice advice www.scdhb.health.nz/a-healthy-community/public-health-nursing-service/headlice-advice.html<br />

Head lice and Nits Guide for school communities www.minedu.govt.nz/NZEducation/EducationPolicies/Schools/<br />

SchoolOperations/HealthAndSafety/HeadliceAndNitsGuideForSchoolCommunities.aspx<br />

Management of head lice in primary care. National Prescribing Center www.npc.nhs.uk/merec/therap/infest/<br />

resources/merec_bulletin_vol18_no4_head_lice.pdf<br />

Pediculosis. Emedicine http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/225013-overview<br />

Headache<br />

Headaches www.health.govt.nz/your-health/conditions-and-treatments/diseases-and-illnesses/headache<br />

Headaches. Danger signs. Medline Plus. US National Library of Medicine. https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/<br />

ency/patientinstructions/000424.htm<br />

Migraine. Headache. Neurological Foundation of New Zealand. www.neurological.org.nz<br />

National Headache Foundation. www.headaches.org/<br />

Pray WS. Patients With Headaches: The Pharmacist's Role https://www.uspharmacist.com/article/patients-withheadaches-the-pharmacists-role<br />

Heart Health<br />

Assessment and management of cardiovascular risk. NZ Guidelines Group. www.nzgg.org.nz/guidelines/0035/<br />

CVD_risk_Summary.pdf<br />

Coronary artery disease. Mayo Clinic. www.mayoclinic.com/health/coronary-artery-disease/DS00064/<br />

DSECTION=risk-factors<br />

Eating and Activity Guidelines. NZ Ministry of Health 2015 http://www.health.govt.nz/our-work/eating-andactivity-guidelines<br />

Heart Foundation of New Zealand www.heartfoundation.org.nz/healthy-living<br />

Scientific report of the 2015 Dietary guidelines Advisory Committee. USDA. http://health.gov/dietaryguidelines/2015-<br />

scientific-report/PDFs/Scientific-Report-of-the-2015-Dietary-Guidelines-Advisory-Committee.pdf<br />

Statistics. General heart statistics in New Zealand. Heart Foundation NZ. http://www.heartfoundation.org.nz/<br />

statistics/<br />

Hyperhidrosis<br />

Excessive sweating – hyperhidrosis www.patient.co.uk/health/Excessive-Sweating.htm<br />

Hyperhidrosis www.dermnetnz.org/hair-nails-sweat/hyperhidrosis.html<br />

Hyperhidrosis www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMH0004518<br />

Indigestion, Heartburn, Gastritis<br />

Diagnosis and Management of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease. American College of Gastroenterology 2013<br />

Heartburn and Indigestion. http://quickcare.org/gast/heartburn.html<br />

Managing dyspepsia and heartburn in general practice-an update. BPAC NZ www.bpac.org.nz/magazine/2011/<br />

february/dyspepsia.asp<br />

Wyeth J. Reflux and dyspepsia. Pharmacy Today. March 2014<br />

Influenza<br />

Committees. Reclassification of vaccines. http://www.medsafe.govt.nz/profs/class/ReclassificationOfVaccines.asp<br />

Dobson J et al. Oseltamivir treatment for influenza in adults: a meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. The<br />

Lancet 2015;385(9979):1729-37 http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(14)62449-1/<br />

Immunisation Advisory Centre. Arainga mate. The University of Auckland. www.immune.org.nz<br />

Influenza (flu). Centers for Disease Control and Prevention http://www.cdc.gov/flu/<br />

Influenza. Ministry of Health. www.health.govt.nz/yourhealth-topics/diseases-and-illnesses/influenza<br />

Influenza vaccine composition. www.medsafe.govt.nz/regulatory/flu.asp<br />

Iron Deficiency<br />

A patient’s guide to oral iron supplements. Anemia.org. www.anemia.org/patients/feature-articles/content.<br />

php?contentid=000316<br />

Bermejo F et al. A guide to diagnosis of iron deficiency and iron deficiency anemia in digestive diseases. World J<br />

Gastroenterol 2009; 15(37): 4638–43. PMCID: PMC2754511<br />

Iron www.nutritionfoundation.org.nz/nutrition-facts/minerals/iron<br />

Page 178 HEALTHCARE HANDBOOK <strong>2017</strong>-2018 Common Disorders

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