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Book of Namaz

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arakat and goodness for Muslims).<br />

Worships done on Friday are given at least twice as many<br />

blessings as those that are given for worships done on other days.<br />

And sins committed on Friday are recorded two-fold.<br />

On Fridays souls come together and meet one another. Graves<br />

are visited. Torment in graves is suspended on that day. According<br />

to some savants, Believers’ torment does not begin again. But a<br />

disbeliever’s torment continues until Rising Day except on Fridays<br />

and in Ramadân. Those Believers who die on that day or during<br />

that night are never tormented in their graves. Hell is not as hot on<br />

Friday. Hadrat Adam ‘alaihissalâm’ was created on Friday. He was<br />

taken out <strong>of</strong> Paradise on Friday. People who will be in Paradise<br />

will see Allâhu ta’âlâ on Fridays.<br />

Fards <strong>of</strong> Friday Prayer<br />

Friday prayer consists <strong>of</strong> sixteen rak’ats. It is fard-i ’ayn for<br />

every man to perform its two rak’ats. It is stronger than the fard <strong>of</strong><br />

early afternoon prayer. Friday prayer depends on two groups <strong>of</strong><br />

conditions for being fard:<br />

1- The conditions <strong>of</strong> adâ.<br />

2- The conditions <strong>of</strong> wujûb.<br />

If any one <strong>of</strong> the conditions <strong>of</strong> adâ does not exist, the namâz<br />

will not be accepted. If the conditions <strong>of</strong> wujûb do not exist, the<br />

namâz will still be accepted.<br />

There are seven conditions <strong>of</strong> adâ, that is Friday prayer's being<br />

sahîh (valid):<br />

1- To perform the namâz in a shahr (city). A shahr is a place<br />

whose jamâ’at cannot be accommodated by the largest mosque.<br />

2- To perform it with the permission <strong>of</strong> the president <strong>of</strong> the<br />

state or <strong>of</strong> the governor. A khatîb appointed by them can appoint<br />

someone else as his deputy.<br />

3- To perform it during the time <strong>of</strong> early afternoon prayer.<br />

4- To say the khutba within the time <strong>of</strong> early afternoon prayer.<br />

[Our scholars have said that saying the khutba is like saying<br />

“Allâhu akbar” when beginning namâz.<br />

That is, both must be only said in Arabic. The khatîb first says<br />

the “A’ûdhu” silently, then says the “hamd-u thenâ,” the kalima-i<br />

shahâdat, and the salât-u-salâm audibly. Afterwards he preaches,<br />

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