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Book of Namaz

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that is, admonishes about things that bring rewards and torment,<br />

and then recites âyat-i kerîmas. He sits down and stands up again.<br />

After saying the second khutba, he invokes benedictions on the<br />

Believers instead <strong>of</strong> preaching. It is necessary (mustahab) for him<br />

to mention the names <strong>of</strong> the four Khalîfas (Hadrat Abû Bakr,<br />

Hadrat ’Umar, Hadrat ’Uthmân, Hadrat Alî). It is harâm to insert<br />

a worldly speech into the khutba. The khutba must not be turned<br />

into a speech, a conference. It is sunnat to make a short khutba,<br />

and it is makrûh to make a long one.]<br />

5- To say the khutba before the namâz.<br />

6- To perform the Friday prayer in jamâ’at.<br />

7- For the mosque to be open for the public.<br />

There are nine conditions <strong>of</strong> wujûb for Friday prayer. That is,<br />

for it to be fard for a person requires the existence <strong>of</strong> the nine<br />

conditions that follow:<br />

1- To live in a city or town. It is not fard for musâfirs (travelers).<br />

2- To be healthy. It is not fard for an invalid person, for a<br />

person who looks after an invalid whom he cannot leave alone, or<br />

for a very old person.<br />

3- To be free.<br />

4- To be a man. Friday prayer is not fard for women.<br />

5- To be discreet and at the age <strong>of</strong> puberty. That is to be<br />

(Mukallaf).<br />

6- Not to be blind. It is not fard for a blind person even if he has<br />

someone to lead him.<br />

7- To be able to walk. Even if there are vehicles, it is not fard<br />

for a paralyzed person or for a person without feet.<br />

8- Not to be in prison, not to have fear <strong>of</strong> an enemy, the<br />

government, or <strong>of</strong> evildoers.<br />

9- There must not to be too much rain, snow, or mud. The<br />

weather must not to be too cold.<br />

How to Perform Friday Prayer?<br />

On Fridays, when the adhân <strong>of</strong> the early afternoon prayer is<br />

recited, Friday prayer is performed as sixteen rak'ats. These are<br />

respectively as follows:<br />

1- First, the first sunnat <strong>of</strong> Friday prayer, which contains four<br />

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